Category: Electronics Seminar Topics

Description: The research paper What is Embedded Systems Computers Electronics Seminar Topic speaks about Embedded systems. The research paper explains in detail what an embedded system is. For example it says that the embedded system as the name suggests is embedded into certain part of the body, car. It is modeled to a specific function/functionality of the car, unlike a PC which is capable of carrying out many other functions. Embedded system is set/embedded into a bigger body and behaves in a ‘function specific’ way. Embedded system is a computing device but is not set in a computer it is set in a non-computing device. Embedded system helps a non-computing system take up certain activities intelligently and effectively.

An embedded system consists of hardware (typically VLSI or very large-scale integrated circuits) specifically built for the purpose, an embedded operating system, and the specific application or application specification is considered to be an extension of the ISA bus specification. The PC /104 standard has since been extended to PC/104-plus to include the PCI bus. Embedded systems can also be built within a PC. This kind of activity modifies the entire PC into something that is ‘function specific’. For example a PC built into fridge that looks into only the functions of the fridge and offers suggestions too. Universal Micro system is a general-purpose hardware that can be programmed and used to develop applications for different embedded devices. Many modern appliances like MP3 players, ‘intelligent’ refrigerators, and watches use embedded systems.

Conclusion: Embedded systems have a bright future. The performance of a gadget could increase manifold by using the embedded technology. The only hitch is the development of so many hardware/software components that enact being function-specific. Intelligent cars, refrigerators and homes are some of the many wonders of embedded systems. Besides using the electronic gadget you can also take up some additional activities like surfing the net, communicating over phone or sending a text message and many more. The use of embedded systems is potentially unending.

Download What is Embedded Systems Computers Electronics Seminar Topic.

Description: The research paper All about Embedded Spiking Neural Networks gives a complete insight into Embedded Spiking Neural Networks. The research paper says that when it comes to perception at a deeper level the human brain outwits the computer. Sounds exaggerating but that’s how it is. Human brain is adept at understanding things like perception, pattern recognition, generalization and non-linear control. The computer scientists want to tap this extraordinary potential of human brain and expedite alongside enhancing the quality of some computational procedures. Neural networks tap the concept of functioning of human brain. Human communication greatly depends upon the reaction of neurons to impulses, for convenience the scientists have called them spikes. The aim is to generate such a thing in computers or work as a human computer interface.

What is spike: Lately the concept of ‘spike’ is gaining more footage and scientists are working towards smooth steering of more complex functions. The concept befits hardware implementations seamlessly. The concept suits hardware implementations because spikes use single bits to realize communication process and they weighed leaky integrators. The emphasis is now to create machines with extra logic so that they communicate effectively with the surroundings. The research on embedding spiking neural networks into reconfigurable hardware is going on. This is done in order to enhance the intelligent ‘interactivity’ levels of the system by greater degree. Neural networks have a wider scope, in fat all embedded systems which are involved in a complex communication behavior where intelligence becomes an unavoidable factor, spiking neural networks plays an important role.

Conclusion: Spiking Neural Networks and the concepts of embedding is a relatively young one. A rigorous research is going on and still much has to be done in the field. The algorithms developed for implementation are a few and there still is a need to come up with elaborate algorithms that will suit the purpose. Spiking Neural Networks comes up with a promise of transforming the work environment with efficient and intelligently interactive communicating systems.

Download All about Embedded Spiking Neural Networks.

Description: The research paper Security Issues in Mobile Ad hoc Networks Final Presentation Report describes what mobile ad-hoc networking is. A MANET is a mobile ad- hoc network that neither needs centralization nor infrastructure. It can be established at the point of need. A mobile ad hoc network is an independent basic service set that can be operated while moving. Such networks are usually established or created in times of need. Vehicular ad hoc network systems are implemented in traffic or along moving vehicles in order to have an intelligent transportation system or ITS. These work based on Dedicated Short-Range Communications (DSRC).

Delay Tolerant Networking or DTN is a system that allows continuous communication in case there is a chance of breakup The research paper talks about Mesh networking as a way to route data and information through various nodes.

Conclusion: The research paper concludes on a note commenting on the advantages and disadvantages as mobile computer networking. The research paper also suggests that the type of mobile networking becomes mandatory in critical situations. It also suggests that mobile networking can give some brilliant solutions to age old transportation problems.

Download Security Issues in Mobile Ad hoc Networks Final Presentation Report.

Description: The research paper All About Network Security and Cryptography CSE Student Seminar speaks about Network Security and Cryptography. The research paper suggests that network security is of crucial importance in these days of virtual connectivity and online transactions. Almost everything happens online these days, be it transacting money, or sitting through a University class and many many more. When there is such huge flow of information, there is also every need to be worried about the security threat which runs parallel to all the above mentioned things. There are hackers and other cyber criminals that are lurking just round the corner to grab the information and exploit you or the company for their won materialistic benefit. A thing like this could cost heavily both to you and the company, besides devastating your morale to a significant extent.

 What is Cryptography: Cryptography is the art of securing the data by means of encrypting it, i.e. giving it an undecipherable code. Cryptography secures the information from third party access and also gives the user access control. Authentication, authorization are the specific features offered by cryptography. Public key, single key and hash keys are the cryptographic mathematical algorithms that safeguard data from third part influence or attack. A single key as the name suggests uses a single key to encode and decode, a public key uses two keys that serve the purpose, and a hash key irreversibly encrypts the data. Cryptography is a benison to the domain of Computer Science Engineering.

Conclusion: The research paper concludes on a note that cryptography is an inevitable and indispensable domain to the domain of network security. Network security will be irreparably jeopardized without the advent of cryptography. Security is a difficult topic to discuss, the security concerns are strong and the concerns could be vulnerable. The paper suggests that awareness of security measures taken to secure information has to be generated around.

Download All About Network Security and Cryptography CSE Student Seminar.

Description: The research paper speaks about Network Security and Cryptography. In this world of burgeoning network connections, if anything is seriously jeopardized it is security. It is said in the research paper Network Security Seminar and Cryptography Seminar that information passes through hardwired network and there is every chance of any hacker playing foul and peeking into very personal information and trying to benefit from it in ways that one cannot imagine. The role of cryptography comes into existence in a scenario like this.

Cryptography is the art of encrypting information in order to secure it form any third part attack. Cryptography encrypts the information in order to authorize, authenticate and gives the user a supreme level of access control. Three types of cryptographic algorithms have been in vogue lately. The single key algorithm uses the same key to encrypt and decrypt, the public key algorithm gives two keys to encrypt and decrypt and hash key is an algorithm that irreversibly encrypts the data.

What is ISO: The International Standards Organization (ISO) Open Systems Interconnect (OSI) Reference Model defines seven layers of communications types, and the interfaces among them. Each layer depends on the services provided by the layer below it, all the way down to the physical network hardware, such as the computer’s network interface card, and the wires that connect the cards together.

It is suggested in the research paper that the Internet is the world’s largest network of networks. When you want to access the resources offered by the Internet, you don’t really connect to the Internet; you connect to a network that is eventually connected to the Internet backbone, a network of extremely fast network components.

Conclusion: The research paper concludes on a note saying that there is a significant need of Network Security and an ever increasing threat posed to network security. It is a domain that has to incessantly on vigil.

Download Network Security Seminar and Cryptography Seminar.

Description: The research paper talks about Network Security and Cryptography. It has been suggested in the research paper that there has been an exponential activity in computer world and so virtual transactions and web-based transactions are on a all time high. Gone are the days of standing in the queues and waiting for your turn to come unending. Things have gone to an extent where in a smart card and simple means of identification will give you access control and authentication to your online account. E-commerce and e-transactions, online purchases and payments have transformed the world like never before.

The research paper Network Security and Cryptography Technical Paper suggests that a coin always has two sides with such ease in transaction activities threat over network security is severely threatened. There could be a hacker whi is quietly peeking into your activity and transaction record and might exploit you in order to be benefited. In a situation like that your morale gets greatly devastated. Cryptography is the science of encrypting your information. The encrypted information can be decrypted only by an authorized user. Cryptography has grown by leaps and bounds lately. Single key cryptographic algorithms, public-key algorithms and the hash keys are the ones popular in the world of cryptography.

A single key has a single code to encrypt and decrypt. Public key has two codes and hash key uses an irreversible algorithm to encrypt a specific data. Cryptography is an indispensable tool wherever security is questioned when data passes through a network having an administrator and a node.

Conclusion: The research paper concludes on a note of quoting the inevitable role played by cryptography by providing network security. The domain is growing incessantly and so is the security threat. If scientists come with ways of securing information, hackers who are geniuses in their own right come up with ways of breaking the security layers and robbing the information.

Download Network Security and Cryptography Technical Paper.

Description: The research paper talks about Network Custody System. Gone are the days when there was a custodian taking care of your belongings and held answerability and authority and accountability. The research paper says that in this world of expanding virtual business transaction it becomes very necessary to have tailor-made security measures. Unique identification techniques and access control measures have to be there and in case of their existence already have to be fortified in such a way as to facilitate smooth transactions.

The research paper CSE Seminar 2012 on NETWORK CUSTODY SYSTEM suggests that recent trends in market practices require custodians to service clients across global markets. Cross-border trading becomes the order as investment spreads across the globe and grows at astronomical rates. This in turn has led to increase in trade volumes. Custodians also need to adapt to the ever-changing needs of local and foreign-investors and also meet increasing statutory obligations.

With so many demands being made, custodians are relying heavily on technology in a bid to remain in the race. However, technology solutions can help only when custodians know exactly what they want from them. Client services like status information; trade settlement information and client reporting are top priority. Solutions that anticipate client needs and help provide services with least delay and pains are a boon.

The research paper suggests that custodians looking for technology solutions are not merely looking for automation of processes. Maintaining a network of custodian- sub-custodian- Investment manager- client, being first with information and services, availing real time message processing and update of transactions, as well as workflow management, are some of the capabilities that interest them.

Conclusion: The research paper suggests that the Network Custody System (NCS) was initially launched both in scripted and non-scripted medium. NCS requires high level of automation in a range of custodial activities such as trade settlement, corporate action administration, registration of securities, billing etc.

Download CSE Seminar 2012 on Network Custody System.

 

Description: The research paper Nanotechnology Presentation For ECE & CSE Students talks about nanotechnology and its effect over the future. The research paper talks about Nanotechnology as the breakthrough research in the field of computer science engineering. Nanotechnology involves alignment of atoms in a way so as to generate maximum effectiveness. This is a science that depends on the atomic alignment. Atoms thus aligned are said to be very powerful in generating the desired effect.

Nanotechnology in scientific terms is the miniaturization technique. Nanotechnology employs miniature tools and gadgets like nanorobots that hit the target area and bring in the desired result. Nanotechnology as an application might prove to be miraculous in the fields of medicine, automobiles and telecommunication. The effects of miniature gadgets are positively produced without spoiling/damaging the surrounding environment. Nanotechnology also serves effectively in rescue operations for devastating events like earthquake and many more. Nanotechnology takes place at the atomic, molecular or macromolecular levels, in the length scale of approximately 1-100 nanometer range. A nanometer is one-billionth of a meter.

Surgical procedures and Nanotechnology: The research paper says that Robotic surgical systems are being developed to provide surgeons with extraordinary control over precision instruments. This is particularly useful for minimally invasive surgery. Instead of manipulating surgical instruments, surgeons use their thumbs and fingers to move joystick handles on a control console to maneuver two robot arms containing miniature instruments that are inserted into ports in the patient. The surgeon’s movements transform large motions on the remote controls into micro-movements on the robot arms to greatly improve mechanical precision and safety.

Conclusion: For many a human being nanotechnology might sound both fantastic and imaginary. It requires really extraordinary imagination skills to understand what happens at an atomic level. Nanotechnology is one very promising domain which has in it a potential to answer questions and problems pertaining to tumors, cancers and many more. The incipient domain has a long way to go.

Download Nanotechnology Presentation For ECE & CSE Students.

Description: The research paper The Scope of the NanoTechnology Presentation CSIT speaks about Nanotechnology and the scope it has in the ever changing world. Nano technology is the science that believes in realignment of atoms in a molecule so as to bring in the desired effect. Nanotechnology develops miniature gadgets with a very high performance level. The tools of nanotechnology are used in medicine and automobile industry and even in Telecommunications. These miniature gadgets reach the desired target and either cure or bring about a change without any damage to the surrounding. Nanotechnology also offers rescue operations during devastating times like that of an earthquake.

It is suggested in the research paper that Nanotechnology is also an umbrella description of emerging technological developments associated with sub-microscopic dimensions. Despite the great promise of numerous nanotechnologies such as quantum dots and nanotubes, real applications that have moved out of the lab and into the marketplace have mainly utilized the advantages of colloidal nanoparticles in bulk form, such as suntan lotion, cosmetics, protective coatings, and stain resistant clothing. Nanotechnology cuts across many disciplines,

Conclusion: The research paper concludes on a note saying that Nanotechnology is an emerging field and holds a very promising future. It’s also been suggested that although the name nanotechnology has emerged recently the name has been in vogue for almost thirty years now.

Download The Scope of the NanoTechnology Presentation CSIT.

Description: The research paper Nano Technology and Photonics Communication speaks about Nano Technology and Photonics Communication. Nano technology is the branch of computer science engineering that aims at miniaturization of gadgets. Nano technology believes in realigning atomics structure as to bring in maximum benefits and increase the efficiency levels of a gadget. This technology is immensely used in medicine, communication and automobile industry. Nanotechnology ropes in desired effect without spoiling or damaging the surrounding environment or tissue. Nanotechnology can also help immensely in rescue operations.

 It has been suggested in the research paper that the domain of Tele communications utilizes some of the various forms of light (radio waves or micro waves, for example) to throw information from one spot on the earth to another. With the billions of information flying over our heads every split second or passing below us in an optical cable, the whole world seems to be full of our thoughts. So full, in fact, that it takes a monstrous network of electric devices, cables and computers to keep it all sorted.

 And sorting takes time. Even with the best electronics today sorting digital signals is not instantaneous, and every device, cable, or computer slows down the flow, even as it’s doing its appointed task of straightening all the signals out. The one that does all the work without taking any time at all is the perfect device. An all-optical router that could route the information without converting it from light to electricity is said to be the perfect device. The perfect device can be constructed using Nano technology in Photonics. Aiming a mirror at the nano scale requires precise control of tiny electro mechanical devices. Pushing or pulling on a mirror adjust the angle at which light bounces off, even small changes in angle can lead to big differences in the final destination of beam of light.

 Conclusion: The research paper concludes on a note that Photonics and nanotechnology together are geared to change the face of the world.

Download Nano Technology and Photonics Communication.