Wireless Data and Voice Communication through Infrared-LED Project

The aim of the Wireless Data and Voice Communication through Infrared-LED Project is to model the circuit of the technology infrared system, improve modern concepts to execute the circuit, review the circuitry and various kinds of elements, DTMF decoder, DTMF generator, op-amp, and infrared-LED under the circuit.

 The infrared LED is the only method for piping light across edges and into unauthorized areas permitting the secret. The infrared LED is becoming under system of high importance and utilization. The benefits are contrasted with twisted wire pairs or common coaxial cable is abundant. Therefore, many like to spend these light communication systems into function.

The impressive growth under few years in the area of telecommunication is utilization of laser light to have the data on the information over great places. This is evident under the last year of light wave transmission is great to get by microwave and wires relations. Basically, infrared LED includes the less transmission per unit length (0.15-5db/km). It helps the aim economically.

The important component of infrared LED system is based on the applications. The applications contain great featured video Trunked from Video Trunking, studio Transferee, and Broadcast CATV video under cities and Baseband Video. The elements of the system are infrared-led, mike, amplifier, speaker, photo transistor, amplifier, DTMF decoder, DTMF coder, and decoder driver.

Conclusion:

It is concluded that the common telephonic methods make use of copper wires that result in oxidized form and need great sustenance rate. The laser light is non-reactive and economical. The noise is obtained over the copper wire and the electrical intensities are important under laser light and the noise is negligible.

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The Security Analysis of Graphical Password Seminar

Men cannot save safely the great-quality of cryptographic keys and they get the unacceptable accuracy on functioning cryptographic functions.

They are great and costly to sustain and hard to operate and they damage the atmosphere. This is surprising about the gadgets which are constructed and redistributed, yet they are enough extensive which should model the protocols across their drawbacks.

User authorization includes the problems of security and usability. It is not acceptable if both are essential and important.

The issue is proved under the information-based authorized methods. Graphical passwords are very important and safe than common text passwords since they tackle the capability of the man to identify and recall the pictures.

Under this theory, we studied under the field of information-based on usability and security. Text-Based Password is the series of features which has gain permission to the file, PC, or application. The passwords are simple and cheap to execute and it is known to many users.

The brains can function and save great quantity of graphical data since human beings live and communicate within atmosphere and the sense of view is predominant for many actions.

This graphical information shows numerous bytes of data and hence to give great password spaces. Hence, graphical password methods give the method to create passwords of human-friendly to enhance the stage of safety.

Related Seminar Topic:

Password in 3D

Conclusion:

The Security Analysis of Graphical Password Seminar is concluded that passwords permit the consumers to authorize without breaking the rules like biometrics because consumers are able to choose the passwords without having personal data.

Systems give on-screen suggestion to make protective passwords. The hard things under Text based Passwords are easy to imagine and vulnerable to attacks.

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The Automatic Sensor Bridge ECE Project

The common method of the study is from the lift bridge/the Vaskel Bridge at the khidirpore dock, Kolkata-43. The aim of “The automatic sensor bridge” is to display the upliftment of the bridge without manual process and through the assistance of infrared sensors function on the pulley, relay, and motor for the bridge motion on getting signal from the device is reduced over an obstacle on its method.

The The Automatic Sensor Bridge ECE Project, automatic sensor bridge is the another method to display the electro-hydraulic bridge operation which make use of manual power motor/hydraulic lever and the hydraulic rule of Pascal for upliftment and resulting electronic automation by sensors.

The two divisions of the bridge which concludes the complete bridge maintained under the middle that is connected with two infrared receivers under opposite way from the bridge. The infrared transmitters are linked and it is parallel to receivers that conclude the sensor method through constant receiving and transferring of infrared waves.

 The A.C Filter circuit includes step down converter to transform great voltage from a.c to low voltage a.c, five filter capacitors, and two diodes that functions like the rectifier circuit and transforms the a.c current to pulsating d.c current.

Conclusion:

The Automatic Sensor Bridge ECE Project is concluded that the relay circuit includes some two n-p-n transistors, resistors, two zener diodes, two filter capacitors, and two regulated of I.C to make the circuit. The two relays are connected with two infrared wave receivers that work to modify the voltage way on reducing the receiving wave. Sensor circuit includes two infrared led converters that positioned opposite to each other. The two infrared receivers are suitable for constant transmission and get the IR waves.

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Text Extraction System ECE Seminar Topic

Like PC, compress electronic, storage medium, and great accuracy communication talent are improved severely and the digital video is evolved into the essential components under several applications like games, studies, and news. Multimedia information is even become greater than before. To obtain and explore the essential data from the great quantity of video information then we should get the text information from video.

 Apparently, the Text is the essential component under video, hence to get the text displayed like the key option to comprehend the data of video. The identification and recognition of videotext is seen like the important element for the extraction and examining system of the video. The detection of video is utilized under several applications like summarization, semantic video indexing, security, video surveillance, and multilingual video data access and so on.

 Videotext is divided into two major classes. They are graphic text and scene text. Graphic text is also known as text overlay which is the videotext included over the video editors. Scene texts are implanted videotexts under the real-world objects.

This Text Extraction System ECE Seminar Topic focuses on the issue to correctly identify and get the graph for videotext identification. Even though, the graphic is included within the video, the examinations are displayed to obtain the video entities like people, face etc. It is because of several graphic texts available under the cluttered background. There is no constant color spread for texts in distinct videos.

Conclusion:

It is concluded that the edge detection is utilized to get the text and it is executed with the help of Matlab. The two critical angles are mentioned and the text is obtained and identified by the edges of the picture. The two angles that are utilized are 90 degree and 180 degree.

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Telepresence ECE Seminar Report

Telepresence implies the combination of technologies that permits the human to sense like they were available to provide the looks which were present. Telepresence needs senses of the subscribers that are given with such stimuli. Moreover, the users are able to provide the capability to influence the automatic place. The place, movements, functions, voice, etc. of the user are sensed, moved, and copied under the remote place to get its influence. As a result, the data is moved in both ways among the remote location and the user.

This is related to degree and sometime it would be the telepresence system which gives respective stimuli of inclusive and the user has no distinctions from real availability. For instance, watching TV, this provides the feelings of hearing and vision.

Sometime, the possible telepresence gear results in the thing which is aimed and the consumer should leave the disbelief to a limit and to perform under the natural method and specifically to the remote place and to operate the supplies.

The first one is the Cisco TelePresence Meeting solution that gives the pictures of life size and ultra-high-definition video, spatial audio, and the atmosphere to make the meeting place, room under the room. The Cisco solution allows the users to get live and face-to-face meeting knowledge like they were in the similar place to meet and collaborate.

 Conclusion:

TelePresence is the modern method which makes the best, “in-person” expectations among locations, persons, and occasion under their function and own lives. This includes novelty interactive components, video, and audio (software and hardware) to get the knowledge of the network. Telepresence implies the sense that you are somewhere else.

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Teleportation ECE Seminar Report

Teleportation is the introduced by the writers of science fiction to create the entity or disintegration of person under a position. The real entity is screened to get the data from it and hence this data is moved to the destination place and utilized to make the copy and it is not compulsory to create from the real material.

 The teleportation machine will approach like the fax device excluding that it will function on documents and 3-dimensional objects and this will generate the real replica than near facsimile. Some writers of science fiction is concerned about the teleportation which save the real one and the plot obtains the critical teleported versions.

 The Teleportation communications method is the single and it is modeled to allow the picture of life-size of the person to look under 3D atmosphere. You are able to create the eye contact for the one and utilize props and contain real two-way conversations – converse naturally with people throughout the globe like you were there. Nearly 80% of conversation is non-verbal.

Based on Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle, the basic barrier is used for teleportation. This principle defines that you are unable to be aware of place and the accuracy of the object. Caltech physicists made use of phenomenon which is called entanglement. Under the entanglement, three photons are required to get the quantum teleportation. They are Photon A, the photon is teleported, Photon B: the transporting photon, and Photon C, the photon is entangled with photon B.

Conclusion:

Teleportation ECE Seminar Report is concluded that teleportation is the replica or dematerialization or copy of physical entities or features with the help of light beams as per the experts at the Technology of California Institute. It is even known as quantum teleportation and the experts have moved the data of the features of the entity at the light accuracy such that the entity can theoretically copy or remanufacture at the final.

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Telephone Operated Devices ECE Project Report

This Telephone Operated Devices ECE Project Report is utilized to manage the domestic electrical gadgets in the world through the mobile phone. The circuit includes tone detector of DTMF and strong Microcontroller AT89S52 of 8 bit. The microcontroller manages every system. We manage complete six gadgets in this project.

 The Microcontroller can detect the DTMF signal by IC MT8870 of the DTMF decoder and this turns on/off the respective gadgets as per the user requirement. The circuit contains inbuilt sensor circuit of cell phone and detector would get call control. Dial the respective numbers to switch on/off the gadgets, for instance press 1 or 0 or 9 or 8 to switch on/off device.

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Electronics Voting Machine ECE Project Report

This Electronics Voting Machine ECE Project Report is modeled for the users to create a conception for the electronic utilized presently for the voting machine method and it is utilized in the globe. These voting devices are appointed including CPU that manages the voting machine. The voting machine is executed for the particular function. Each function over the voting machine is described and it is shown over the PC Monitor.

 Under this Electronics Voting Machine ECE Project Report, the concept described here is of prototype voting devices. The microcontroller AT89C51 is used to manage the voting tasks. The voting device is modeled for three Political sections. There is a display of the Monitor to display the level of voting through interfacing of the voting device including computer. To communicate the voting machine including computer, we can utilize the Hyper Terminal communication method that is evident with the Window2000\XP functional method.

 The microcontroller is one chip which includes the non-volatile memory for the events (ROM or flash), the clock, processor (the CPU), and volatile memory for input and output (RAM), and an I/O control unit. This is also known as “computer on a chip” and numerous microcontroller units (MCUs) are implanted yearly under innumerable items from toys to automobiles.

The hardware is processed through the combination of software or program instructions. It is known that software and hardware, the costumer is able to use the microcontroller to solve the issues easily. The AT89S52 is a less-power, great-accomplishment CMOS 8-bit microcontroller including 8K bytes of programmable Flash memory.

 Conclusion:

Electronics Voting Machine ECE Project Report is concluded that the device is constructed with the help of great-density of Atmel of nonvolatile memory. A few of the abilities of 8051 microcontroller are Internal ROM and RAM, I/O ports with programmable pins, Timers and counters, and Serial data communication.

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Electronics Cash Register ECE Seminar Project

The Electronic Cash Register (ECR) maintains the mark of sale transactions rapidly and productively. The great PLUs (Price Look Ups) and importance of section include many merchandise products. It implies the quick and very fast check out method and process to adjust the broad distinction of products and assistance very productively. Based on qualities, the productive receipt gets the print out and the simple-to-view LCD operator shows and the ECR creates the adjusted organization.

The qualities of the project are quick and clean billing with speed, simple to utilize backlit display of keyboard/alpha numeric, great routine list, day/date/year and accurate time including AM/PM, complete inventory function, one key last bill printing, costumer programmable Greeting messages, password secrecy, and 2-line 16 characters per line backlit LCD.

The microcontroller is one chip which includes the non-volatile memory for the events (ROM or flash), the clock, processor (the CPU), and volatile memory for input and output (RAM), and an I/O control unit. This is also known as “computer on a chip” and numerous microcontroller units (MCUs) are implanted yearly under innumerable items from toys to automobiles.

The hardware is processed through the combination of software or program instructions. It is known that software and hardware, the costumer is able to use the microcontroller to solve the issues easily. The AT89S52 is a less-power, great-accomplishment CMOS 8-bit microcontroller including 8K bytes of programmable Flash memory.

 Conclusion:

Electronics Cash Register ECE Seminar Project is concluded that the device is constructed with the help of great-density of Atmel of nonvolatile memory. A few of the abilities of 8051 microcontroller are Internal ROM and RAM, I/O ports with programmable pins, Timers and counters, and Serial data communication.

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SuperSpeed USB Final Year ECE Seminar Project

Within the globe of electronic, Universal Serial Bus (USB) is the sequence bus standard to link the gadgets to the host PC. USB was modeled to permit several peripherals to communicate the one socket of the standardized interface and to develop the plug and process the abilities through permitting hot swapping.

This is because of permitting gadgets to connect and disconnect without restarting the PC or switching off the gadget. The best qualities contain to give the energy to less-consumption gadgets and remove the requirement for the outer energy provision and to give several gadgets utilized without the need of manufacturer-particular gadget drivers to execute.

The SUPERSPEED USB (USB 3.0) is the modern advance of the Universal Serial Bus (USB). The advancement of the modern standard is declared by USB Implementers Forum (USB-IF). Superspeed USB gets the important energy and accomplished development to the famous standard to give Backward compatibility including peripheral gadgets and USB-ebnabled PCs presently used by users. To give the information transfer limit up to ten times than Hi-Speed USB including optimized energy productivity, Superspeed USB is the second level under the constant advancement of USB electronic.

Universal Serial Bus (USB) is the sequence bus standard to communicate with the gadgets to the PC. The USB 3.0 is the modern version of the USB and it is even known as super speed USB due to USB 3.0 assistance of the raw across the 500MByte/s. Like the old versions, this even assists the ability of plug, play, and hot swapping.

 Conclusion:

SuperSpeed USB (USB 3.0) Final Year ECE Seminar Project is concluded that the USB was modeled to permit peripherals with the help of single interface socket. There are several modern qualities present under the modern Universal Serial Bus Specification. The very essential is the super speed information transfer.

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