Category: ECE Final Year Projects

Electronics final year students can download latest collection of ece projects with abstracts and reports for free. Projects listed here are part of ece final year projects on embedded systems, micro controller, robotics. Projects listed here are best be final year projects with full reports and circuit diagrams. Students can also find ece mat lab projects.

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Industrial parameters monitoring over PC with wireless prerequirements

You need these software’s/ settings to see the data in PC for this Industrial parameters monitoring over PC with wireless pre-requirements project.
step 1.
you need to install any serial monitor software (we recommend to use arduino software)
download link .
step 2
you need install cp2102 drivers in laptop.
after installing the both softwares in laptop open arduino software select the com port in tools.
Inline image 2
next you need open the serial monitor in arduino software and make the following changes for 1st time.
Inline image 3
Inline image 4
select  NL and NC and baud rate 9600.
 next switch on the transmitter unit you will the date .
 NOTE : – IF Receiver module is unpluged then again you need to open the serial monitor in arduino software freshly else you not be able to see the data.
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Advanced Major Project list for ECE & EEE

These are the below 150 advanced IOT major ECE and EEE Major projects developed for B.Tech/M.Tech Students.

Sr No Project Title
1 Smart garbage bin municipal operations.
2 Agri-bot: Agriculture robot.
3 Swatch Bharat – washroom cleaning robot
4 Smart trolly for easy billing using a raspberry pi and IOT.
5 Industry Product sorting machine with weight identification over the conveyor belt.
6 Advance surveillance robot using a raspberry pi.
7 Intruder alert system: IOT based home security with E-mail and photo using a raspberry pi.
8 Web application based home automation using a raspberry pi.
9 Smart electronic wireless notice board display over IOT.
10 Vehicle security system with engine locking and alerting over GSM.
11 Smart toll plaza with RFID based door opening system and balance alerting over the message.
12 Smart Medicine pill box: Remainder with voice and display for emergency patients. Video
13 Accident identification based alerting location over GSM and GPS.
14 Railway Track Pedestrian Crossing between Platforms (Movable and flexible railway platform).
15 Greenhouse monitoring and Weather station monitoring over IOT
16 Smart assistive device for deaf and dumb people.
17 Semi-autonomous Garbage collecting robot.
18 Solar power based grass cutting and pesticides praying robot.
19 Automatic movable road divider with traffic detection and posting data to IOT
20 Automatic car washing and drying machine with conveyor support.
21 Real-time voice automation system for the college department.
22 Patient health monitoring over IOT
23 Automatic gear shifting mechanism for two-wheelers.
24 A Smart Helmet For Air Quality And Hazardous Event Detection For The Mining Industry over wireless Zigbee
25 Semi-autonomous firefighting robot with android app control.
26 Smart Wearables: Emergency alerting with location over GSM for women’s.
27 Smart movable travel luggage bag.
28 Building smart cities: Automatic gas cylinder booking over GSM with user alert.
29 Automation of dry-wet dust collection to support Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan and monitoring over the internet of things (IoT)
30 Smart street lights and fault location monitoring in the cloud over IoT
31 GSM based notice display with voice announcements.
32 IOT based smart irrigation system
33 Smart cities: Traffic data monitoring over IoT for easy transportation/alternative route selection
34 Dam gate level monitoring for water resource analysis and dam gate control over IoT
35 Public water meter units monitoring and controlling water valve over IoT
36 Density-based traffic light system with auto traffic signal transition for VIP vehicles/ambulance
37 Wi-Fi based Wireless Device control for Industrial Automation Using Arduino
38 Ghat road opposite the vehicle alerting system with sound and vibration over the android application.
39 RFID based student attendance recording and monitoring over IOT
40 Smart colony: RFID based gate security system, street lights, and water pump automation.
41 Water Boat for surveillance and video and audio
42 Smart rain analyzer with GSM and a loud siren.
43 Smart bike.
44 Smart wheelchair with android application control.
45 Home automation over WiFi using Android application.
46 Intelligent blind stick with SMS alert
47 Student performance enquiry system using GSM.
48 Automatic plant watering and tank water level alert system
49 Swacch Bharat mission robot: Smart Mosquito trope
50 Dual axis solar tracking robot for surveillance with IP camera
51 Rocker-bogie suspension system
52 GSM protocol Integrated Energy Management System
53 Home automation using Android app
54 Merrain navigation robot
55 Drainage pipe cleaning robot
56 RFID and fingerprint-based library automation
57 Classroom automation using Android app
58 Intelligent car parking using robotics technic
59 Agriculture automation using GSM (soil moisture level control and motor control)
60 solar based grass cutting robot by obstacle avoiding and path planning
61 Meriane navigation robot
62 Glass cleaning robot
63 Hotel Automation using line tracking robot and android app
64 Advanced Supervisory Security Management System For ATM’s Using GSM& MEMS
65 Touch Panel Based Industrial Device Management System For Handicapped Persons
66 Modern public garden
67 Hotel automation for ordering and billing
68 Advanced parking system showing nearest availability for parking your vehicle
69 College bus information to students
70 Automatic efficient street light controller using RTC and LDR
71 Head movement controlled car driving system to assist the physically challenged
72 Patient health monitoring (heartbeat and body temperature) with doctor alert reporting over the internet of things (IoT)
73 Breath and Lungs health analyzer with Respiratory analyzer over the internet of things (IoT)
74 Movable road divider for organized vehicular traffic control with monitoring over the internet of things (IoT)
75 Automation of dry-wet dust collection to support Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan and monitoring over the internet of things (IoT)
76 Automatic movable railway platform with train arrival detection and monitoring over the internet of things (IoT)
77 Automatic plant irrigation system with dry/wet soil sense and controlling 230V
78 water pump for agricultural applications and monitoring over the internet of things (IoT)
79 Weather station monitoring over the internet of things (IoT)
80 Arduino Based Foot step power generation system for rural energy application to run AC and DC loads
81 RFID security access control system Using Arduino
82 RFID based banking system for secured transaction
83 Construction of Central Control Unit for Irrigation water pumps. A cost-effective method to control entire villager’s water pumps with user level authentication
84 RFID based Library Automation System using AT89S52
85 Prepaid coffee dispenser with biometric recharge using fingerprint
86 Automatic Vehicle Accident Detection and Messaging System using GSM and GPS
87 Blind Person Navigation system using GPS & Voice announcement
88 Hand gesture based wheelchair movement control for the disabled using (Micro Electro Mechanical Sensor) MEMS technology
89 Fish culture automation with auto pumping, temperature control, and food feeding
90 bomb disposable robot with Infrared remote control
91 Defense robot with CAM and GSM for high-risk rescue operations
92 solar based defense cleaning robot with autonomous charging and navigation
93 Automatic ambulance rescue system using GPS
94 Bi-pedal humanoid for military operations
95 Advanced college electronics automation using raspberry pi (IOT)
96 Solar based garbage cleaning robot with time slot arrangement
97 solar based robot for garden grass cutting and watering the plants.
98 Under pipe traveling robot to detect Gas line leakage and RFID address navigation to cloud over IoT
99 Loco pilot operated unmanned railway gate control to prevent accidents over the Internet of Things
100 Smart street lights and fault location monitoring in the cloud over IoT
101 Patient health monitoring (heartbeat and body temperature) with doctor alert reporting over the internet of things (IoT)
102 Breath and Lungs health analyzer with Respiratory analyzer over IoT
103 Non-invasive Blood Pressure Remote Monitoring over the internet of things (IoT)
104 Building smart cities: Automatic gas cylinder booking over IoT
105 IoT solutions for smart cities: Garbage dustbin management system and reporting to municipal authorities over IoT
106 Public water supply grid monitoring to avoid tampering & waterman fraud using the Internet of Things
107 Movable road divider for organized vehicular traffic control with monitoring over the internet of things (IoT)
108 Automation of dry-wet dust collection to support Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan and monitoring over the internet of things (IoT)
109 RFID based pesticides dosing with automatic plant irrigation for agriculture applications
110 Construction of Central Control Unit for Irrigation water pumps. A cost-effective method to control entire villager’s water pumps with user level authentication
111 Direction control of photovoltaic panel according to the sun direction for maximum power tracking (Model Sunflower)
112 Photovoltaic E-Uniform with Peltier plate thermo cool technology for soldiers who work at extremely high temperature or extremely low temperature to warm up or cool down body temperature
113 Agricultural solar fence security with automatic irrigation and voice announcement alert on PIR live human detection
114 Aerodynamic windmill with reverse charge protection for rural power generation applications with battery voltage analyser
115 Footstep power generation system for rural energy application
116 Automatic movable railway platform with train arrival detection
117 Intelligent car wash system with infrared proximity sensor triggered conveyor belt arrangement using AT89S52 MCU
118 Super sensitive Industrial Security System with Auto dialer & 60dB loud siren using AT89S52 MCU
119 Gesture Controlled Speaking Micro Controller for the deaf & dumb
120 Density-based traffic light system with auto traffic signal transition for VIP vehicles / ambulance
121 Wireless Speech Recognition enabled smart home automation for the blind and physically challenged
122 Under pipe travelling robot to detect Gas line leakage and RFID address navigation to cloud over IoT
123 Dam gate level monitoring for water resource analysis and dam gate control over IoT
124 Programmable temperature monitor and controller for industrial boilers & ovens with
125 live monitoring in cloud over internet of things
126 Automatic Room Light control with Visitor Counting for power saving applications and
127 monitoring in cloud over internet of things
128 Patient health monitoring in cloud (heartbeat and body temperature) with doctor
129 alert reporting over internet of things”
130 Breath and Lungs health analyzer with Respiratory analyzer over internet of things (IoT)
131 Parking slot availability check and booking system over IoT
132 Smart cities: Traffic data monitoring over IoT for easy transportation / alternative route selection
133 Tollgate traffic monitor and analyzer using IoT
134 Battery Powered Heating and Cooling Suit
135 Energy management in an automated Solar powered irrigation
136 Smart home energy management system including renewable energy based on ZigBee
137 Development of a Cell Phone-Based Vehicle Remote Control System
138 Passenger BUS Alert System for Easy Navigation of Blind
139 Remote-Control System of High Efficiency and Intelligent Street Lighting Using a ZigBee Network of Devices and Sensors
140 Microcontroller managed module for automatic ventilation of vehicle interior
141 Wind speed measurement and alert system for tunnel fire safety
142 Traffic Sign Recognition for autonomous driving robot
143 Android-based home automation with fan speed control
144 Android-based password based door lock system for industrial applications
145 Android-based electronic notice board (16X2 LCD)
146 Android-based digital heartbeat rate and temperature monitoring system
147 Android-based Robotic Arm with Base Rotation, Elbow and Wrist Motion with a Functional Gripper
148 Android-based hand gesture based robot control using (mobile inbuilt Micro Electro Mechanical Sensor) MEMS technology
149 Android-based multi Terrain Robot to travel on water surface, Indoor and outdoor uneven surfaces for defense applications
150 RFID based Airport Luggage security scanning system Using Arduino
151 Arduino Based Automatic Temperature based Fan Speed Controller
152 Bluetooth based Wireless Device control for Industrial Automation Using Arduino
153 Design and implementation of maximum power tracking system by automatic control of solar panel direction according to the sun direction (Model Sunflower) Using Arduino
154 Implementation of solar water pump control with four different time slots for power saving applications Using Arduino
155 Arduino Based Foot step power generation system for rural energy application to run AC and DC loads
156 Solar highway lighting system with auto turn off on daytime with LCD display using  Arduino
157 Bluetooth based Robot Control for Metal Detection Applications Using Arduino
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Timer for Perfection Bio-metric System Project

Existing System:

Generally in our College  we are daily facing a Biometric System based on Software and Hardware. Biometric System is used for proof of arrival and Departing of faculty members that  is processed as taking the finger print of each faculty for their presence in the college(Identification).

Initially, the data of all the employee should be stored  in  the XLSheet by using database system and also we can upload the photos along their information of respective faculty.

Disadvantages:

  • Mis-macthing of Time (ODD  number of punching seems like mis-macth)
  • A punch may cause leave (If the faculty forget the punch at particular time it would leads to leave notification)
  • Loosing Clearance (There is no clearance about IN & OUT timings)

Proposed System:

In our Project, we are using a Biometric Systems which Consists of majorly 5 subsystem. They are:

1.Display Screen (Required content to displayed)

2.Memory Storage (Information about  respective employee)

3.KeyPad (which is used as input device)

4.Speaker Box (Used for voice Messaging)

5.Thumbprint (To Make identification of  employee regarding presence)

Coming to processing  steps of our project is: every class should have biometric system  in that already we have to set the time followed by  our requirements. Every employee should  be punch   through biometric to identify  their  arrival and departing timings for their respective  class hours.  If  any of them coming late or leave in that particular class hour  the default message will be sent to HEAD OF THE DEPARTMENT regarding Vacancy   of that class. Then, they will assign alternative faculty in managing the time in a perfect way. The whole DB of all the Biometric Systems are controlling by HOD sir db (it is a mobile app) which serves as a remote system.

Advantages:

  • Setting the Time in TIMER to overcome the Mismatch between the time.
  • Instance action by sending MESSAGE to HoD sir ,this will leads to reduction of time.
  • Free from GOSSIPS between faculty, students and management regarding class timings.
  • Time-to-time class schedule will be proceeded. class schedule will be proceeded.
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Automatic Switching Of Induction Motor

Automatic Switching Of Induction Motor Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:  Now-a-days, water crisis in India has been reached to alarm proportions and its wastage during transmission is identified as the major cause responsible for the problem. So in order to resolve the issue to some extent we have come up with Automatic switching of induction motor in houses, this project which is a simple model used to conserve water as well as electricity, and can be implemented in the real time work.

BLOCK DIAGRAM:

 Power supply

Over head Tank

Motor pumps the water into the overhead

Tank when switch gets on by microcontroller.

Water level indicating circuit

Sensor

Motor switch

Micro controller (8051)

Motor

Power supply

Water level indicating circuit

Sump or Reserve  Tank

Power supply

Automatic Switching Of Induction MotorEXISTENCE:

The basic idea for the project is water level indicating circuit. The water level indicator is operated with the help of IC 555 timer. The IC 555 timer is provided with inputs as soon as the level of the water in the sump or reserve tank reaches to a predetermined level. As soon as the water touches the predetermined level, the water level indicating circuit indicates its users by alerting through a beep sound.

PROPOSAL:

The above existed idea of water level indicator circuit is used twice to indicate the levels in the sump as well as the overhead tank and the output of the two water level indicators are given as the input signals to microcontroller. The Microcontroller is programmed in such a way that if water level is above the minimum water level in lower tank, water gets pumped to upper tank and as soon as the upper tank gets filled, motor switches off automatically.

TOOLS REQUIRED:

  1. Two water level indicators Software required:
  2. An overhead and underground tank Keil C Software.
  3. 8051 Microcontroller
  4. Power supply

  FEATURES AND ADVANTAGES:

  1. Constant and reliable water supply.
  2. Functions with minimal or no human interface.
    3. Easy maintenance; install and forget for years.
  3. Low cost and it is absolutely affordable by all.
  4. Prevents dry running of motor and so water, energy, power not get wasted.

APPLICATIONS:

  1. Monitoring and controlling of water level in reservoirs, dams are important in applications related to agriculture, flood prevention etc.
  2. Domestic, industrial, medical fields etc.

CONCLUSION:

The main objective of the project is to automate process of water pumping in a tank, ability to detect the level of water in a tank, switch on/off the pump. Hence from our proposal of “Automatic switching of induction motor,” water wastage gets controlled by constant and reliable water supply.

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Microcontroller Based Anesthesia Injector Documentation

In our project “Microcontroller based anesthesia injector”, we developed an automatic anesthesia injector implementing embedded system technology. This micro controller based anesthesia injector provides the better solution in eliminating the problems caused due to the manual anesthesia injection.

It is an effective mechanism provided with a keypad for giving instructions along with the injection pump, when we pass an instruction using key board the micro controller receives the signal and it processes these signals and activates the stepper motor to drive the infusion pump accurately, the rotations of the stepper motor is controlled by the micro controller unit. Here we presented a report on Microcontroller based anesthesia injector based on the entire study and results of the project.

The circuits diagram of Microcontroller based anesthesia injector consists of temperature sensor for measuring the temperature variation in the body, Respiration Sensor to measure respiration, Heart Beat Sensor for  measuring heart beat, analog to digital converter to convert the analog signals from the human body into digital signals for the micro controller, stepper motor is used to control the angular movements of the Syringe Infusion Pump and the overall operation is performed under the supervision of micro controller.

Youtube video link to view block diagram, circuit diagrams, GUI interface.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n2TXlnL2Y6c&feature=youtu.be

89C51 micro controller:

Technical specifications of the micro controller,

  • Series: 89C51 Family manufactured by Atmel.
  • Technology: CMOS.
  • Software used: Micro controller was interfaced with the PC using the Microsoft Communication Port interface in Visual Basic 6.0.
  • Features:
    • Low power high performance.
    • 8-bit CMOS 4k byte PEROM.
    • On-chip Data RAM.
    • Multiple 16-Bit Timer/Counters.
    • Software based on Full Duplex UART.
    • SPI Serial Bus Interface with auxiliary components.
    • Watch Dog Timer.

Download Microcontroller Based Anesthesia Injector Documentation

Future scope:

The current project is enhanced into a specialized embedded system which makes the operation simple, with reduced cost and increasing flexibility.

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Speech Recognition Based Password Enabled Devices Switching System

The main objective of Speech Recognition Based Password Enabled Devices Switching System project is to create awareness in readers about the use of embedded systems in automatic controlling devices, in this project speech based password enabled devices switching system we implemented an equipment control system based on the speech commands using embedded system technology.

Proposed system:

The system is controlled by a control unit having a micro controller, sensor circuit having speech recognition module with relay and triac connected to the micro controller. When we send the voice commands the speech recognitions system sends it to the micro controller and based on the voice command the micro controller acts on the relay circuit considering the speech based up on the stored data in its memory system.

In order to provide the security, we enabled a password alert to the system. So the need is that the users should initiate the password on before he sends the commands. For these operations, the micro controller is conditionally programmed based on embedded C programming language.

Youtube video link to view circuit diagram, block diagram, simulation steps.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pn5AYES2bqU&feature=youtu.be

Introduction to embedded systems:

An embedded system is a micro processor based computing device intended to control the operations of the components of the internal circuit. Embedded systems possess the following distinguishing qualities like Reliability, Responsiveness, Specialized Hardware for specific functional tasks, Low cost, Robustness, and these are designed to perform multiple tasks based on real time computing constraints.

The main components of the proposed circuit:

Micro controller (16F877A), Crystal oscillator, Regulated power supply (RPS), LED Indicators, Solar plate, Speech recognition module, Relay with the driver, and TRIAC with the driver circuit.

Microcontroller PIC16F72:

The micro controller used I this system is an High-performance RISC CPU, self-programming, had 128 x 8 bytes of Data Memory (RAM) and 2K x 14 words of Program Memory with Interrupt capability.

 Download Speech Recognition Based Password Enabled Devices Switching System Project Report

Soft ware requirements:

  • Express PCB is used for designing a printed circuit board.
  • PIC C compiler is used for compilation part.
  • Proteus 7 (Embedded C) is used for programming micro controller and for simulation part.
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Speed Control of Dc Motor by Using PWM Technique Project Report

In  Speed control of dc motor by using PWM technique  Project, we controlled the speed of the industrial drive i.e. dc motor using pulse width modulation technique. The job the speed controlling mechanism is to take the required speed level and to control the speed of the motor at that speed.

In industries, dc motors play a vital role in operating the machines. The production rate is mainly depending on the efficient working of the dc motor. so in order to attain desired performance, we need to control  the speed of the dc motor,

The need of pulse width modulation:

The conventional speed control mechanism are failed to speed control without noise and this method is not accurate, and large amount of heat is wasted in the form of heat and wear and tear is increased, so compared with the electromechanical approach of sped control the PWM speed control provides greater flexibility, reliability, accuracy, higher efficiency with less operational speed.

PWM principle:

The behind the operation is varying the duty cycle we control the input power within the two half cycles. We generate pulses based on the carrier signals and reference sinusoidal using particular modulation, the entire criteria are explained in the coming sections.

Download  Speed Control of Dc Motor by Using PWM Technique Project Report or

Direct Links to print document or download document

https://docs.google.com/file/d/0B7dz_txJBKy6M2tlT3MzVHZVZFE/edit?usp=sharing

Power supply circuit setup:

In our Speed control of dc motor by using PWM technique project we need to supply 5v regulated dc supply for that we used a grid of step down transformer – full bridge rectifier – filter circuit – voltage regulator.

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Wimax Projects for Students on Equipment for Physically and Mentally Challenged Persons

The title of our project is Wimax Projects for Students on Equipment for physically and mentally challenged persons; in this project we developed guiding equipment for old age people and physically handicapped people by implementing a communication module using WiMAX technology. This system provides an easy means communication interface between the blind, deaf and dumb.

Project description:

The proposed consists of text to voice converter, voice to text converter and WiMAX wireless module. Here in this system the “text to voice converter” and the “voice to text converter” are the main components. the text entered by the deaf and dumb people is converted into voice signals for the blind people  by the text to voice converter and the voice signals from the blind people is converted into text by the voice to text converter for the deaf and dumb people.

WiMAX   wireless technology:

WiMAX(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access) is a new generation broad band technology, which is gaining importance globally; this wireless technology is capable of transferring data over long distances, by means of a point-to-point link connection to the Internet from an ISP to terminal user. This new technology is far most applicable when compared to the Wi-Fiand access data over wide range.

Text to voice converter:

  • Purpose: to convert text in speech signals.
  • Mechanism: input word -text processing – prosody – concatenation – voice signal output – speaker.
  • Service: helpful for blind people.

Download Wimax Projects for Students on Equipment for Physically and Mentally Challenged Persons Project Report

Voice to text converter:

  • Purpose: speech-text-transmit communication.
  • Mechanism: voice input signal – spectral analysis – text data – displaying the text data.
  • Service: The text to speech conversion device uses speech pattern data stored in a speech pattern database for synthesizing human voice signals into text.
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Voice Guider for Aged People and Patients

In this project voice guider for aged people and patients, we implemented a voice alert system based on the infra red technology; the main objective of this project is to guide the aged people, it will announce the details of the objects using a speaker.

Operation:

The system receives the voice signals from the user and it stored in the integrated circuit memory of the micro controller and it is capable of storing multiple voice signals. And this each signal is assigned with a unique number in order to initialize in need. When user enters a number then the respective voice comes out. This system can record and erase the voice signals any number of times.

Project Category:

Voice based projects

Block diagram representation:

This project consists of the combination of control systems (micro controllers), manipulators (driver circuit and speaker), transmission circuit (IR receiver, crystal and reset circuit), power supplies and software programming combined together to perform the mentioned task.

 Download Voice Guider for Aged People and Patients

In order to regulate the voice alerts we used an IR remote and an IR receiver in the system. The IR receiver in the control circuit receives the input from the remote and sends it to the micro controller unit here the micro controller compares the numerical value to the store data and if it matches with the inside data it sends relevant voice signal otherwise it sends an error signal i.e. beep signal.

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Speed Control of Induction Motor Project

In this project “PWM Speed Control of Induction Motor Using Microcontroller Project” we discuss the mechanism of speed control of an industrial induction motor by passing commands through computer. Asynchronous induction motors find enormous application in industrial work, so in order to attain maximum functionality of induction drives we designed this circuit to control the speed of induction motor.

These new pulse width modulation techniques is a low noise, high accuracy, and less ware and tear mechanism when compared to conventional speed control mechanisms like resistance control on rotor and stator side, voltage control and pole changing method.

Block diagram of proposed system:

This circuit consists of power supply circuit, PIC (16F877A Microcontroller, opto coupler, integrated MAX232, transistor Triac and LCD display for output.

Power supply circuit:

The power supply circuit consists of step down transformer – full bridge rectifier – filter – voltage regulator, for getting 230v ac supply – 12v ac – regulated 5v dc output as an input to the circuit.

Project Title:

Speed Control of Induction Motor Using Microcontroller

Youtube video link to view circuit diagram, block diagram

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gn9kdqVfDi0&feature=youtu.be

Controlling circuit:

The integrated MAX232 is used to converts signals from an RS-232 serial port to signals suitable for use in TTL compatible digital logic circuits acts as an interface between the micro controller and the computer. The micro controller used in this is capable of handling 14 interrupts simultaneously and it is Self-reprogrammable under software control, and it has 13-bit program counter which addresses an 8K word x 14 bit program memory space and 8K words x 14 bits of Flash program memory. These are ideal for low power and high performance applications.

Opto coupler and triac are used in the driver circuit, UART i.e. universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter is used for translating data between parallel and serial forms. Finally LCD is used to display the output. The schematic diagram and pin configuration of individual components are neatly explained in the coming sections.

Download Speed Control of Induction Motor Using Microcontroller Project Report