Ultra Wide Band Technology Computer Seminar Report

Introduction to Ultra Wide Band Technology Computer Seminar Topic:

Ultra wide band is used to transfer the binary data that are 0 and 1 to the modern system without using wire.It works at fast rate and uses low energy medium to transfer the data over the short distance.Today the communication and the computation is close to each other that we cannot easily differentiate them. The internal communication channel includes bus system, caches, interface of device and the interface of the memory. And the external communication system includes wired network channels, wireless network channels and the interface if the pheriphals.

External communication develops in two ways that are cost reduction and the available optical channels whereas internal communication system uses switching technology that switches the interfaces from low level to higher level. In coming time these two technologies will going to be combined to form a normal network.

Wireless channels are suitable for local communication system such as communication within the office. It used over a small task of communication effectively. In present day there are two type of wireless technology that is Bluetooth and 802.11a technology which is Ethernet network common medium for some developing purpose. And in Bluetooth the wired pheripals device will be replaced by the wireless technology of low speed.

UWB is very fast twchnolo0hy that transmit data at a very fast  rate up to 100 MbPs speed whereas the  blue tooth transfer data at a speed of 1 Mbps and 802.11a transfer the data at a speed of 11 mbps. It is not work lie a radio wave but it also faster the radio wave. It also not requires narrow band frequencies.Electromagnetic waves are the supporters of the UWB wave that tolerant the noise from the surrounding.

Application: – It has many applications that is for communication, positing, for radar etc.

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Unique Identification Authority Of India CSE Seminar Report

Introduction to Unique Identification Authority Of India CSE Seminar Topic:

Unique identification authority of India is government agency that performs the work to provide national identity card in India. The main aim of UIDAI is to provide unique number to the citizen of India but it not like smart card. This provide database of the citizen in a simple biometrics form. The first chairman of this agency is the co-chairman of the Infosys Company. It is named as AADHAAR which means support. This program was launched in tribal villages and was inaugurated by the prime minister.

Goals: – It will help to find out the number of citizen and help to run many poverty rescue program. It also helps to stop the terrorist attack in India. This card will help the government to link all the information of the person in the same database such as driving lenience number, voter ID card, bank account number and passport in the same database. The cost for this project is 150,000 cores.

Risk:- The UIDAI depends on the biometric identification the guarantee that only one person have the one database and therefore it faces risk suppose the biometrics are failed. In December 2010 the report, in which AADHAAR was failed and the single person have many records in the database do UIDAI.

AADHAAR is a 12 digit unique number which is issued by government of India for all the citizen of India.  This number will be stored in the database along with the ten fingerprints and iris of every citizen. This card will accepted in all over India.

Process to get ADHAAR card: – to get an AADHAR card the person have to go the nearest camp for registration along with same important document. And after the person have to do same formalities. After that person will get card in 30 days.

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Ubiquitous Computing Seminar Report on Mobile Computing

Introduction to Ubiquitous Computing Seminar Topic on Mobile Computing:

This type of computing is also known as pervasive computing. This technology is opposite to virtual technology. Virtual technology makes the user to think like that he is in the computer generated world and this technology makes the computer to live with human being. It is a very reachable topic which may includes artificial intelligence, mobile computing and sensor networking. In order to track the user, the system must be capable of to locate the user and the device both and this tracking works on mainly three step they are bats which are ultrasonic transmitter that are wore by the user. Another is receivers that detects the ultrasonic sounds and last is central controller that controls both the bats and the receiver.

Ubi finger: – It is a device that is used to point at the target detected by the user and it work by controlling the natural gestures of the finger movement. It works on IP that usually some in mobile phones.

Mouse filed: – It is an IP device that had an ID recognizer and works on sensor that detects the object and do the work according to the user motion.

Hoppers and smart posters: – Once all the setup is done the system will start to store and get data from the system as the information hoppers which will keep the track of the data that when it was created. Another type of application is smart poster in the button can be placed anywhere on the screen and it works on the idea that the button is a piece of that can be pasted on the walls. This can control any device which is plugged in the network. For pressing button in this application the user simply have to put his bat in that place and have to press the bat.

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RFID Based Railway Platform To Display The Exact Positon Of Coach Project Report

Introduction to RFID Based Railway Platform To Display The Exact Positon Of Coach Project:

In this paper we proposed new technology called radio frequency identification with intent to provide an exact position to the railway coach on the platform. The radio frequency identification (RFID) uses transponders facilitating automatic identification. In order to identify any object within its range these transponders they employ either electrostatic or electromagnetic phenomenon in the radio frequency portion, hence it’s also know as dedicated short range communication (DSRC), RFID system consists of three basic components antenna, transceiver coupled with decoder, Transponder i.e.

RFID tag, indeed these RFID systems are classified into three types based on their frequency and they are two types active tags which transmits stronger signal and passive tags which transmits weaker signals ,  these RFID tags contains antenna used to store data , and these can be programmed while installation, they can attain high operational speed with inventory management.

The types RF antenna mentioned here are Low-frequency is 30–300 kHz, LFID passive tags; High frequency is 3-30 MHz At 13.56 MHz, HFID tags, Ultrahigh-frequency or UHF is 300 MHz-3 GHz  microwave passive tags.

This revolutionary concept had already brought new dimensions in this particular field, the antenna emits the radiations on to the of RFID tags and performs read and write operations on it, the RFID tags are capable of identifying the data by using a micro chip, this paper also addresses a technology EPC (electronic product code) which are The replacement for these RFID tags, Our new technology has several advantages over conventional bar code system like reusability, performing parallel operations; multiple tags can read at a time, it’s an error free system with maximum security, majorly this technology finding applications in airport security, medical, postal services, animal identification, tracking systems, social retailing.

Apart from its cost factor this technology finds many applications, it not only transforms to the better living conditions but it is a much redefined future in upcoming economic progress.

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Data Placement Issues in Grid Environments Seminar Report

Introduction to Data Placement Issues in Grid Environments Seminar Topic:

Grid means using computer resources with the demand which acquire knowledge about how and where the resources are present. It focuses on three points:

irst: check for resources that are not according to the matter,

second: use general interface and protocols only and third: deliver the best quality of the service.Grid can directly access to the computers. 

There are many types of grid: computation grid: it is based on the computer power and machines for high performance. Scavenging grid: they are used by most of the desktop computers and users are given control over the resources. Data grid: they are used for access to multiple organizations like two universities each have their unique data.

Data placement: it deals with storage of the data, file transfer, system consistency etc. in data grid. Data are stored at the computer nodes, broker nodes that are dynamic in nature. Data can be available at the dynamic time and it may disappear without any notice.

A used want to upload one or more files to the SEs then there must be space in the SE. therefore it is necessary to allocate the storage for the data at starting.  If the SE is unavailable it means storage has been crashed and useless. In order to prevent such data loss we can store the copies of the data in the multiple SEs. This is also called data replication. Data stored in the grid might get corrupt after the period of time and that can lead to the crash of the file or hard disk failure. This can be avoided using hash function. This will minimize such collision. 

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Biometric In Secure E-Transaction Computer Science Seminar Report

Introduction to Biometric In Secure E-Transaction Seminar Topic:

When we talk about the network first we need to talk about the security. For that, we need trained and having good knowledge about the field. For that, we introduced the new technique that is called as biometric.

It is security feature based on the retina scan, fingerprints etc. biometrics is the computation technique used for the biological systems. It used databases to store the information or deletion or update of data.

Biometrics is a security-related feature that identifies the person based on physical and molecular structure. It can use person fingerprint, retina marks or heartbeat or the structure of the hand’s forefingers etc. 

After taking the data first time it stores them in the database and when it comes to next time it checks from the database then it allows for the further processing. This reduces the level of risk to our personal data. This is the new engineering concept that is used in top ten of most used features for the security.

Bioinformatics: it has emerged out from various bio area like biology, biochemistry, biostatics, molecular biology etc. in this technique specially designed algorithms are used with computer databases for the informatics operations.

Best algorithms are used for handling both the hardware and software that are capable of the computers. It is an application that provides a computation of related to the field of biology.

Bioinformatics use tools and techniques that are classified into three categories: molecular biology that is the source of the data. Computer science that provides platform for the hardware and software and to communicate with results and the last is data analysis: that is the algorithms used to define the bioinformatics.

Latest CSE Seminar Topic on Data Mining and Data Warehousing in Academic Institution and Libraries

Introduction to Data Mining and Data Warehousing in Academic Institution and Libraries Seminar Topic:

Libraries are place where history is stored in the form of print media. From last few years libraries are transformed from books to digital forms with new innovation and technologies. In recent days new professional libraries are formed for management and publishing of data.

New methods are used for collecting the data and storing them with help of electronic resources and they are implemented in almost all the universities in the country for the sake of students. Students can collect information in the library from the electronic books and resources.

Recently the growing number of articles on data mining and warehousing are increasing, and they are associated with the software for the preliminary use for the administrative purpose. Many literatures are published in the journal of American society of information. These tools are used drastically for business over the last ten years and libraries are the only one to recognize the value of these tools for the decision support for the systems and the for the web mining, text mining and for the research in the universities.

The aim of this survey is to determine the importance of data mining technology which is used in the future and used in the present. Data mining is used at every place whether it is institution, researches, libraries and administrative. They also help the potential libraries their role and importance in data mining and data warehousing. Our main focus in on data mining, but it is depending on data warehousing. Data warehousing is the foundation of the data mining.

Download  Latest CSE Seminar Topic on Data Mining and Data Warehousing in Academic Institution and Libraries.

Data Clustering Seminar Report

Introduction to Data Clustering Seminar Topic:

It means collection of useful data into the groups. These groups are called clusters. It means classification of similar type of data. This reduces the complexity of the data and also reduces the number of bits required in the computer science. Clustering also includes pattern representation, extraction and selection. Clustering also depends on the data representation and if the data is good clusters will be compact and isolated. Sometimes the number of clusters is defined automatically; it is also the problem in clustering.  There are many types of clustering:

Hierarchical clustering: this method is implemented on the 2-d types of data. They are mostly used in the pattern clustering. In which distance between the two clusters are minimum distance and rest all the pattern are drawn from these two clusters. In this each pattern we draw is own cluster.

Partition clustering: it generated single cluster instead of structure. They are best for the large data sets. They also work on isolated and compact clusters type of errors. They are easy to implement and less time consuming.

Nearest neighbor clustering: in this nearest node represent the basis of clustering. Each unlabeled pattern is assigned its nearest pattern.

Fuzzy clustering: in this every pattern belongs to one and only one cluster or belongs to the member function.

Applications: they are used in the information retrieval systems like searching books from library. If you want to search a book from the library and books are classified according to the group ad use then it will be easy to select. They are also used in the pattern recognition techniques using ACM CR classification and image segmentation. They are also used for data mining for transactions and relational databases with well-defined fields and keys.

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Data Analysis and Presentation for CSE Students

Data analysis means collecting the required data, check them and then store them. This process in done in many control systems like revenue collection in any municipality. In these control system many process of data documentation is done.They have to maintain the record of the transaction, collection, deposit and then process them.  It is also checked how much revenue is collected from government and how much is evaluated.

We need to assure the level of effectiveness in the control systems of government to deposit to the banks. Every respondent were asked to show their personal performance of their work. Every respondent have the knowledge of the accountable documents, revenue collection, deposition to the bank, andfinally to the revenue for custom.

Data summary:  every day banks takings are 23 which run at the same time. 28 runs sometimes and 4 never work. It means total work done is 55. Cash remitted in the bank at the same time is 27, 30 are done sometime, and 9 are never done.

It means the total work done is 66. Next is cash book and statements that are processed at the same time are 21, 16 are done sometimes and 4 are never done. It means total work done is 41. From the above data it can be said that overall work is done is 40%., this shows average internal controls of the bank. And after the complete study it is find that 67 respondents said that there were all the effective control exists all the time. And 70 said that there few internal work sometimes and 63 said there were no internal works.  These studies show that internal control in the account office is very weak.

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Data Access Using Java Data Bases

If u wants to access the data using Jdbc then first you have to perform few operations to make the connection between the data base and programming environment. First we have to declare the parameters that will be used in the connection then we have to write the statements for making the connections and then execute those statements, then check whether it is generating exception any error or not. Then perform any query of you have then close the connection at last. Closing connection is important part otherwise no operation will be done in the data base.

We need a driver manager for connection any data base to our program. Every data base has its own driver. It is a standard class interface that is to configure the connection and make new connection every time.

If you are using SQL then you have to define the parameter used in the classes and RDBMS operation classes. After that you can use SQL query. SQL can be reused as it uses class called thread safe that encapsulate the query. Another class is stored procedure. This is also called super class. It is used to provide the data abstraction to the RDMS.

We also have SQL functions to perform RDMS operations. The default action is integer type but we can override it by making functions or methods, we might need extra parameter for that may be of return type. In SQL we use BLOB for storing the data of binary type and CLOB for storing the data of character type. If you want handle the large data then we can use springs. And it also provides high abstraction to the objects. We can also JDBC template with it.

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