Category: CSE Seminar Topics

Introduction to Seminar Topic Idea on Artificial Neutral Network:

This paper displays a manufactured neural system-based methodology (ANN) for reactive power (VAR) improvement of interconnected power frameworks. The reactive power assets are planned to minimize the aggregate transmission misfortunes of the system. The recommended ANN for this academic work is a several-layer food-send system with a sigmoid transfer method. Special stacking states of reactive power are utilized as info plan to develop the ANN. The wanted yield is the optimal voltages at the VAR-regulated transports. Because the coming about state from the ANN should not be achievable and some voltage breaking points are outstripped, a standard-based methodology is utilized for control variable changes.

Straightforwardness, heightened preparing speed and fitness to model non-direct methods utilizing ANN make the recommended methodology a reasonable alternative for VAR streamlining. The recommended way is connected on a genuine power framework and the displayed test outcomes exhibit its relevance for continuous VAR improvement. As of late, reactive power control has appropriated a perpetually-building investment from electric utilities specifically because of restrained transmission abilities of elevated-voltage system to suit supplemental electric loads. Any updates in framework request may consequence in easier-voltage profiles.

With a specific end goal to uphold the wanted voltage profile and reactive power line in the transmission lines under different managing conditions, power framework administrators can select number of control apparatuses for example switching VAR compensators, adapting generator voltages and altering transformer tap settings. By an optimal change of these control gadgets, the planning of the reactive power might minimize the transmission misfortunes of the system.

In this research project, utilizing fake neural system so that the transmission misfortunes are minimized, the situation of reactive power improvement is illuminated. Contrasting stacking states of reactive power were described as data designs to develop the neural grid to recognize the closest key for a given and untrained reactive-power managing conditions. Then again, there may be sure system scenario where the grid result was not possible, and certain transport voltages could outdo their reasonable cutoff points. When this scenario happened, a standard-based methodology was utilized to control variables to realize commonsense result. Numerical effects of an actual framework have demonstrated that the recommended way is viable and hearty for taking care of the situation of reactive power enhancement.

Introduction to Quantum Cryptography Seminar Topic:

The same time as the 20th century and a part of, the challenge between Code creators and code breakers has experienced inversions and inconveniences. A unbreakable figure was concocted in 1918, admitting that its unbreakability was not authenticated until the 1940s. This figure was somewhat unfeasible for the reason that it needed the sender and beneficiary to concur in advance on a nexus-an impressive stockpile of secret haphazard digits, some of which were utilized up every time a secret inform was transmitted.

More viable figures with short, reusable keys, or no secret key whatsoever, were advanced in the 1970s, but right up ’til today they remain in a scientific limbo, having not been broken or authenticated secure. A well known sudden infrastructure is the utilization of quantum mechanics to perform cryptographic deeds unachievable by arithmetic apart from everyone else. Quantum cryptographic gadgets ordinarily utilize distinctive photons of light and exploit Heisenberg’s doubt rule, as per which measuring a quantum framework when all is said in done irritates it and yields inadequate qualified data about its state soon after the estimation.

Spying on a quantum correspondences channel hence creates a unavoidable exasperation, cautioning the honest users. Quantum cryptography adventures this impact to permit several gatherings who have never met and who offer no secret informative data previously to impart in categorical mystery under the nose of a rival. A touch is an essential unit of qualified information, traditionally acted for as a 0 or 1 in your computerized PC.

Every traditional digit is physically grasped through a perceptible physical framework, for example the polarization on a hard circle or the charge on a capacitor. A record, for instance, involved n-elements saved on the hard drive of a common machine is appropriately portrayed by a string of 8n zeros and ones. Thus lays a nexus distinction between your established PC and a quantum PC. Where an established PC complies with the well comprehended laws of traditional physical science, a quantum machine is a gadget that saddles physical wonder extraordinary to quantum mechanics (specifically quantum obstruction) to apprehend an at heart unique mode of informative content preparing.

Prolog (modifying in consistency) is without a doubt the most broadly utilized customizing dialects within counterfeit consciousness examine. Instead of basic dialects for example C or Java (which moreover happens to be question-situated) it’s an explanatory modifying dialect. That denotes, when actualizing the explanation to a situation, as a substitute for detailing how to accomplish a certain target in a certain scenario, we point out what the scenario (runs and actualities) and the objective (question) are and let the Prolog translator infer the fix for us.

Prolog is absolutely helpful in some situation zones, for example computerized reasoning, expected dialect preparing, databases . . . yet quite useless in others, for example representation or numerical contrivances. By taking after this course, you will study how to utilize Prolog as a customizing dialect to take care of down to earth situations in workstation science and manmade brainpower. You will moreover study how the Prolog mediator truly works. The last will incorporate a prologue to the legitimate foundations of the Prolog dialect.

These notes blanket the most essential Prolog thoughts you ought to have prior knowledge regarding, but its positively worthwhile to moreover have a take a gander at the literary works. The taking after several are well-known titles, but you might moreover counsel whatever available textbook on Prolog. As per this elephants are not grander than monkeys. This is decidedly wrong the extent that our true is concerned, but in the event that you check our small system again, you will consider that it states nothing regarding the connection between elephants and monkeys.

Still, we know that if elephants are greater than steeds, which in turn are larger than jackasses, who in turn are grander than monkeys, then elephants additionally need to be grander than monkeys. In numerical terms: the grander-connection is transitive. Be that as it may this has additionally not been described in our project. The right elucidation of the negative response Prolog has given is the taking after: from the informative content imparted to the framework it lack the capacity to be confirmed that an elephant is larger than a monkey.

Provided that, nonetheless, we could want to get a positive answer for an inquiry such as greater (elephant, monkey), we need to furnish a more correct portrayal of the planet. Restricted of doing this could be to include the remaining certainties, for example e.g. more gigantic (elephant, monkey), to our project.

Introduction to Fuzzy Logic  Computer Science Seminar Topic:

This paper is about land cover classification using C. The objects are divided into groups which are called as clusters. Here the objects of the similar type of clusters are grouped together whereas the objects of different objects are clustered separately. 

Land cover describes the land surface. It can be natural or semi-natural or can be man-made.

They are directly observable. The reason for knowing about the land coverage maps is for giving the brief idea about the natural and also the built resources. 

The Fuzzy C is a method of clustering which allows one data to belong to two or more clusters and is frequently used in image segmentation and pattern recognition. 

A new reformed fuzzy C means technique has been proposed for land cover classification. The satellite image segmentation and land cover classification by RFCM are compared with that of FCM and PFCM on the quality measures PSNR, compression ratio, and execution time and Kappa coefficient. 

The application which is developed also tested with various pictures and the results is proved to be successful. The program is also tested for its consistency and its reliability. This work is useful for land cover mapping. Land cover maps are essential inputs to environmental and land use planning at local, regional, and national levels. They are being used directly in resource inventories like woodland census, state of the environment reporting like distribution establishment, extent and quality in case of the key habitats. They also act as input to the development and monitoring of a range of land use and conservation policies.

Download Fuzzy Logic  Computer Science Seminar Topic with Report 2011.

Introduction to GSM Architecture Seminar Topic:

The paper is about the GSM, the global system for mobile communication. It is a standard which is being developed for describing the technologies for the digital cellular networks.

This is being developed for replacing the first generation of Analog cellular networks. Firstly the data transmission was done via circuits later the data was been transmitted via packets names as the GPRS. Their speed was improved with the help of EDGE. Later the GSM has attained its standard by the third generation. A GSM network has introduced 4G standards.

The implementation of this systems are complex, and is composed of the three components which are radio-equipped, also the cell sites of handsets and also includes the fabric of communications. 

For making the systems to work the companies has defined the set of standards that allow makers to operate so that the users can use the phones.  These are the standards which are been provided by the vendors and also being analysed by different parts of the system. 

The services which are offered by the GSM include, the basic and foremost service is telephony, and the speech is encoded digitally and is transmitted via the GSM network. The other service includes the data services where the users are capable of sending and receiving the data up to a speed of 9600 bps. 

The unique and new feature of GSM which is not found in the Analog system previously is the service of Short Message Service.  The message allows the alphanumeric characters which can be of 160 bytes. It is a bidirectional service. It is even capable of meeting the requirements even for the personal communication system.

Download ECE Training Report On GSM Architecture.

Introduction to BitTorrent Seminar Topic:

The paper is about the BitTorrent. It is defined as a protocol which enables the peer-peer communication of file sharing system. It is mostly used when we are dealing with large volumes of data which is transmitted via the internet.  

This protocol is used for reducing the impact on the network and also a server for transmitting the large files. The file is made into segments called as pieces. Each peer gets a piece of the file is distributed, and then it becomes the source in case of other peers.

It is capable of dividing or distributing the task i.e. the distribution of the file is shared to the peer who is requesting it. It is also even capable of sending the copy of the file and gets it distributed among the other unlimited peers.

The existing studies which are considered are single-torrent based, but most of the peers have the capability for dealing with the torrents which are multiple based on our analysis. Also, these studies are not even accurate for the single-torrent based due to some assumptions. Therefore our analysis of the Bit Torrent system has provided with various assumptions.

The limitations with the systems related to the BitTorrent are, the decrease in case of the peer arrival rate impacts the service availability which makes down and also the file becomes difficult to search and also even download.

Other limitation includes the fluctuation in the client performance and changes with peer population. Also, the systems which we are using now are not offering the good services to the peers. The limitations which are discussed above helps us for providing a new approach to the multi-torrent model.