Category: CSE Seminar Topics

Introduction to Advanced Communication through Flesh Redtacton Seminar Topic:

 Transferring data from one system to another system is done by many methods like WAN is used for remotely connected to many servers and terminal by internet, LAN is used in offices and homes by Ethernet or Wi-Fi, HAN is used for personal information by media and applications. In these methods data is not secure. So we can choose secure methods. Human body networking is the best secure compared to all other networkings. Our body is backbone for broadband personal data linking to mobile or MP3 player to cordless headset, digital camera to PC or printer, etc. “REDTACTON” is a new technology. Tacton means touching with red color.

It is completely different from wireless and infrared connectivity. Is uses medium as human surface of the body. It is transceiver; communication will be done by the moments of human surfaces like hands, fingers, arms, feet, legs or torso. It is also works through shoes as well as clothing. Physically separate ends the contact then ends the communication. It works as half-duplex communication with a speed of 10Mbit/s. it’s important component of transceiver is a minute electric field sensor implemented with an electro optic crystal and laser light. It can available separately as transmitter and receiver.

Bluetooth is also a wireless connectivity, but in offices have many Bluetooth. So there will be confusion and chances to get virus. Using a super-sensitive photonic electric field sensor, RedTacton works as duplex-communication over human body at a speed of 10Mbps. REDTACTON main features are by touching, gripping, broadband& interactive, and in any media communication will be possible.

Applications of the REDTACTON are touch a printer to print, instantaneous private network throw personal handshake, connect to the network just by putting a lap-top on the table, just sitting in the seat triggers the car to load all its presets, just the way you like. It is available as PC card type and HUB type.

 Download  Advanced Communication through Flesh Redtacton Seminar Report .

Introduction to Seminar Topic on NabBelt and GuideCane:

In general all most all persons having all body parts, but they didn’t do any work perfectly. Then what about the handicapped persons. Here we are discussing about blind people. They are being feared by the public, because public doesn’t help anyone. For this kind of people scientists decided to end the blindness, so researchers developed a hi-tech technology, which is known as “Guide Cane”, which is a novel device under development at University of Michigan’s mobile robotics labs.

It has a long handle and sensor head is attached at distal end of handle. The sensor mounted on the steerable and ultrasonic sensor mounted on sensor head during operation. When an obstacle is in front or nearby of a blind person (him/her),it will vibrate and warm to that person, so by using physical strength he/she removes that obstacle. It is easy to operate and keep to store in pocket.

                                    Existing system are complex in size, cost effective, and not to use easily, because which are electrical systems and fixed with mind or keep in eye of blind people, so which causes many problems. But it is not like that. Blind user can walk anywhere without supporting anyone. It doesn’t need training compared to white cane.

It has some parts, which are 1. Thumb operated mini joystick is used for direction control, 2. Cane is used for support of (forward-up facing, upward facing, sideways facing, front facing sensors) head sensor, 3. Sensor mount is used for sensing the obstacles, 4. Ultra sonic sensors will detect obstacles and mounted on sensor head, 5. Flux gate compass will read off the relative direction, 6. Steering servo will move in different directions, 7. Incremental encoders are used for odometer, 8. Left and right wheel guide are used for moving purpose, 9. Computer& electronics are used for adding angles and working perfectly.

                                    Sensor seems obstacle and servo steers guide wheel avoid obstacle and user feels motion of cane and follow. Up-step can be identifying by the forward facing sensor. So it is more reliable and more useful for blind people.

 Download  Seminar Report on NabBelt and GuideCane .

Introduction to Paper Presentation on Embedded Systems:

The main objective of this paper is to give idea of embedded systems. In our modern life, we need the intelligent devices which can satisfy our needs. As there is vast growth in technology, embedded systems are developed. Embedded systems are defined as device that has hardware, software embedded in it.

Today in all the devices these embedded systems are used. Embedded systems are of three types they are standalone, real time and network information appliances. Stand alone systems just take the input, process them and desired output is produced. In real time system time is allotted to complete the task. Network information appliances make use of networks.  

Brief into design and working embedded systems:

The embedded system architecture consists of Cpu, Memory, communication interfaces, inputs, outputs and application. Cpu is more important because it is the unit which fetches and processes the general-purpose instructions like data transfer operations, ALU operations etc. Memories like ram and rom are used to store the software. Inputs like keyboard, mouse is used for interacting with system. Output devices like Led’s and Lcd’s are used to display output. Communication interfaces like RS232, RS485 and USB   are used for communication like data transfer etc.

Advantages and Applications:

Power consumption of embedded system is low. Performance of this system is high. Software can be upgraded. Sizes of embedded systems are relatively small. Now days these are used in consumer appliances, medical field, computer networking, security, instrumentation, ATM’s. 

Download  Paper Presentation on Embedded Systems .

The main objective of this paper is to give idea of embedded C. As usage of devices are increasing are day to day, many of them need to programmed in embedded C to make them work efficiently. This is similar to C language. All the data types which we use in c language are present here. We use many of the Embedded devices in our daily life and the micro controller or processor used in them need to be programmed in embedded c.

Brief into design and working of embedded C:

The embedded c has C51 compiler. After the program is written it has to be checked such that it has no errors. To detect the errors we need to compile. For the 8051 microcontroller CX51 compiler is used. The C 51 compiler provides many directives which may be one or more words. The CX51 provides extended memory areas.

The memory models in this are classified as small, compact and large. To define the scope and lifetime storage classes are used. It has the reentrant capability because when one process is being executed it can be interrupted and again can be resumed. Compiler does prepossessing and the use of this is to add text into source file. By using macros short names are assigned to source code blocks.

Advantages

Embedded C is more compatible than other programming languages. In this we can program such that direct connection is established to interrupts. In embedded devices the hardware address can also be accessed directly. The embedded systems have the capability of reentrancy.

Download  Embedded C Programming Concepts report .

Introduction to Term Paper on Artificial Neural Networks:

The main objective of this paper is to give idea of artificial neural networks.  As the wants of  society are developing day to day , more and more intelligent systems are needed to be implemented and designed. Hence artificial neural systems are developed. We know that human brain has ability to think, remember , and solve a problem , therefore neural networks were developed in the same manner how the brain functions. A neural network has the capability to solve methods which a linear computing cannot perform. This is considered as a parallel system.

Brief into Artificial Neural Networks

In  artificial neural network  processing of information is carried out by neurons. A link is established between two neurons such that signals can be passed easily between them. These links have an associated weight. Nucleus acts as a simple processing unit . Axon acts as a path of output signal. When a nonlinear function is applied to the sum of weighted input signals by the neuron, output signal is generated. 

Advantages and Disadvantages:

These neural networks can perform the tasks which linear program can not. Even though if there is any failure in element of neural network , it works without any interruption because of its parallel nature. These neural networks do not requires to be reprogrammed. The main disadvantage is that it requires much time for processing . For ,operating these systems proper training has to be taken.

Download  Term Paper and Report on Artificial Neural Networks .

Introduction to Seminar Topic on Educational Technology :

The main objective of this paper is to give idea of technology used in education. Education is the most important one and everyone needs to have quality education .As usage of technology is increasing day to day, this brought many changes in education also. Many of the teachers who are working in villages doesn’t have knowledge about computers. The use of technology in education can bring vast changes in students. Hence if computers are used at elementary school level then the quality education can be provided to students.

Brief into Educational Technology:

Many of the researches have been conducted to test the influence of technology in students. In the year 2000 a research was conducted among high school students in learning trigonometry by using computer. But they found there was no difference in their attitude after learning trigonometry by using a multimedia program. In the year 2003 another study was carried out to know the effectiveness of multimedia presentation used in teaching and learning  of chemistry in secondary stage.

It was found that this had a great impact on students and  Another research in the year 2004 was carried on i.e. to know the pupil’s performance by using computer assisted evaluation package in Tamil Nadu Professional Courses Entrance. This methods used in this research are Quasi, qualitative and quantitative approaches.

They found that there was slight difference in their performance by using internet, and intranet. Like these Seventy five researchers were performed and all of them have been proved that use of technology can develop quality of education.

Download  Seminar Topic on Educational Technology .