Category: CSE Seminar Topics

Download All Computer Science Engineering Seminar Topics, Technical Presentations, White Papers, Paper Presentations, ppt’s. Here we cover latest topics and provide idea for cse students to chose best topic for final year seminar topic.

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DNA Computer Fastest Computer

Description: The research paper DNA Computer Fastest Computer talks about the upcoming and hottest discovery in the field of Computing- DNA Computing. There has been lot of ostentation pertaining to the unimaginable computing prowess of the silicon microprocessor. There have been claims almost daily to improve the storage capacity of the celebrity chip. The claims however now seem to take a back step with the advent of DNA Computing. Professor Adleman who works at the University of South California was the first to realize and unveil the concept of DNA Computing., The traditional computing uses binary symbols that process and secure the data. The DNA- Deoxyribonucleic Acid- strands that are found in the nuclei of human cells for that matter in  any living cell- drive the activities and all life-processes using the combination mechanism of just four nucleic acids- Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thiamine.

 Lot of parallelism has been drawn between the regular computing and DNA Computing. The DNA computing with its four codes in comparison with the two codes as in the typical binary system are extremely fast- beyond comparison. DNA Computing could not only wipe out the super computer narcissism but will also enhance the speed of computing by leaps and bounds. DNA Computing has already answered the famous Hamilton Pathway problem. Adleman in order to give viable solutions to a salesman who needs to travel a lot has found shortest distance route via DNA Computing.

 A DNA Strand was mixed in a test tube and the nucleotides were allowed to sequence. Each sequence was considered a pathway. The reaction resulted in new combination without recurring and those were considered the new possible routes to the destination. The unnecessary chemical reactions were eliminated. This was declared a breakthrough research and since then the domain predicts an unlimited growth.

 Conclusion: The domain has an amazing scope and potential but still lot has to be achieved.

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A Fledgling Technology DNA Computing

Description: The research paper A Fledgling Technology DNA Computing speaks about unlimited potential of DNA Computing. Although in nascent state of application DNA Computing holds a very bright and promising future. Until yesterday the world of computing heavily depended upon the silicon microprocessor which played an instrumental role in securing huge data. Researchers have been in vogue and scientists have been lauding upon the wonders of silicon microprocessor not until when Professor Adleman created this new way of DNA Computing by mixing DNA strands and sequencing the nucleic acids Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine ad Thiamine to find solutions to the Hamilton Pathway Problem.

 The research paper posits that traditional computing allows binary entities that store the data of desired quantity. These binary entities are zeroes and ones where as the DNA Computing depends upon the sequencing of the nucleic acids, the unique sequencing patterns work close to the traditional computing methods, the only difference is that instead of software proteins, enzymes and amino acids come into play. The computer scientists drew a brilliant analogy between a machine and the biological mechanism.

Although there are many advantages, there are some inherent loopholes pertaining to DNA Computing. For example the DNA lab environment working on test tunes could sound very intimidating. The tear drop sized DNA Computer requires manual assistance. Moreover there could be unnecessary chemical reactions that need to be looked into and removed very cautiously. All these hurdles play a negative role in developing a DNA Computer.

Conclusion: DNA Computing sounds very exciting and given examples almost vouch for the whopping success of the nascent technology. The wonderful combinations of DNA could answer many problems in shortest time frame possible. The DNA Computing could once for all bid farewell to the bragging, bombastic super computers. But all these claims definitely seek time to see themselves materializing. Until then all the answers lie cocooned in research.

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DNA Computing A Successor to Silicon

Description: The research paper DNA Computing A Successor to Silicon talks about DNA Computing as a future replacement to the Silicon chip that has held the world of technology in its grip. The world has never heard before what DNA Computing was earlier than 1994 when Adleman a research scientist working meticulously at the University of South California announced a wonderful possibility of such a thing. It has been mentioned in the research paper that scientists posit possibility of storing, retrieving and processing more information by means of DNA Computing.

 In traditional computing where silicon chip performs the activities pertaining to storage, binary functions of converting the information into 0’s and 1’s is done. Using DNA Computing allows quicker storage of information using the DNA sequences made by the nucleic acids- Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thiamine. DNA Computing highly relies on this nucleic acid combinations to store huge amount of data where in enzymes and other amino acids act as the necessary software to carry specific operations. The scientist drew an analogy between Computing and recombination DNA technology. 

 Silicon microprocessors have been ruling the world of computing so far. Breakthrough researches in the domain keep happening incessantly and the scientists keep lauding upon the achievements. But with the advent of DNA Technology the world of computing is going to be astonishingly revolutionized.

 Conclusion: The research paper concludes on a note that the practical problems pertaining to creating a DNA Computer are still very challenging. Creating an environment that sees development of such a computer is still very intimidating. The DNA computers need manual assistance and the unnecessary chemical responses might impede the speed of processing. Although the domain seems to be very processing it still in its incubation period and has to go miles before it finally sees the light of the day.

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DNA Computer Technical Paper

Description: The research paper DNA Computer Technical Paper talks about the Deoxyribo Nucleic Acid (DNA) and its multiple combinational techniques to store and secure information in computers. The Research paper unveils the potential of DNA to store necessary information in oodles and safely transmit it to the next generation without any lost of Information. This unique ability of DNA- i.e. to combine to form a particular code and then safeguard colossal information and the way information is transmitted to the subsequent generations without any discrepancy has been identified by the Scientist Adleman in the University of South California.

Storage of information in traditional computers is done by the binary systems that is 0’s and 1’s in the DNA Computation, processing and storage of information is done via the four nucleic acids- adenine, guanine, cytosine and thiamine- instead of traditional zeroes and ones. Such a thing increases the scope of storage and processing by more than double. This advantage has attracted the pioneering research scientists to take up the idea to a further level. DNA Computers haven’t hit the market yet. The relatively new concept that was first voiced in the year 1994 still needs time to rise from the incipient stage.

The breakthrough was first achieved in a lab when Adleman first mixed strands of DNA and specific nucleic acid combinations representing seven cities in order to achieve solution for the famous ‘Hamilton Pathway Problem’. The problem was to find the shortest route possible to travel through seven cities without repeating the same route even once. To this effect Hamilton combined DNA strands considering them the routes. In a short time many recombinations were produced and Adleman removed the unnecessary ones leaving the ones in which there was no repetition of sequences.

Conclusion: Although the domain of DNA Computing is in its incipient stage and is still working on an old algorithm, sophisticated techniques are being incessantly to allow the domain set new heights of popularity

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DNA Computing Paper Presentation

Description: The research paper DNA Computing Paper Presentation speaks about DNA Computing which seems to have a very promising future. The research paper suggests that Cryptography is a science that almost keeps losing its significance with an addition of information, new technology or any other thing. Cryptography and 55 bit encryptions that were written a few decades ago were considered be all end all for secure transactions for all the generations to come. Surprisingly that 54 bit encryption now stands obsolete and completely extinct. With emergence of standard smart card and almost never ending e-transactions, the future of cryptography seems to be heavily burdened.

The idea of DNA Computing as a very effective encrypting technique is gaining ground very fast. DNA computing or molecular computing are terms used to explain utilizing the innate combinational properties of DNA for extremely parallel computation.  The idea is that with an suitable setup and enough DNA, one can potentially answer huge mathematical problems by parallel search.  This means that you can try every solution to a given problem until you came across the right one through arbitrary calculation.  Utilizing DNA for this type of computation can be much faster than utilizing a conventional computer.

Leonard Adleman a Computer Scientist from the University of California first suggested that the DNA with its multitude of possibly combining nucleotides could find application in brute force computer search techniques.

Conclusion: Although the field of DNA Computation has wide scope it is still in its infancy many researches are to be done until the domain gains momentum. As of now creating the necessary lab feature to kick start any such thing seems to be both a distant dream and intimidating. DNA Computing can gain ground by creating applications in the field of biology, chemistry and medicine. As of now the domain is in its incipient stage.

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Distributed Virtual Disks

Description: The research paper Distributed Virtual Disks talks about Petal as an ideal storage system. It is not a bad thing if one dreams of having a high performance system. A system that has a greater storage capacity, a system that is globally accessible, unlimited performance and it has capacity to hold multitudes of customers and is available all the time. Such a thing will not be lesser than dream come true.

An ideal system like this is always available and has an intrinsic potential to expand unimaginably.

 There has been increase in the production of low cost, scalable and high-performance networks that bring us very close to the dream of having an ideal system. Managing large storage systems is a costly and intricate process. Various estimates suggest that for $1 of storage $5-$10 is spent to manage it. It is that adding a new storage device frequently requires a dozen or more distinct steps, many of which require reasoning about the system as a whole and are, therefore, difficult to automate. Often a single component failure can stop the entire system, and requires considerable time and effort to recommence operation. For instance, in a network using a ring topology or a star topology, the hub acts like a server through which all the transactions occur. Thus, hub is a single element whose failure may result in a system halt. Moreover, the capacity and performance of individual components in the system must be monitored from time to time and equipoised to reduce fragmentation and removal of hot spots.

Conclusion: The research paper concludes on a note that Petal is indeed a very effective scalable storage system. With almost a very good potential to expand and perform incessantly. It does has some disadvantages and can be eliminated in the future. Nevertheless petal has emerged has an efficient storage device.

Download Distributed Virtual Disks Technical Paper Presentation.

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Distributed Computing and Advantages & Distributed Systems Architecture

Description: The research abstract Distributed Computing and Advantages & Distributed Systems Architecture speaks about distributed computing and its advantages. The research paper says that distributed computing comes close to the working of super computers although much more has to be achieved in the field. It is not just the application standards that sets distributed computing far away from Super Computer but also the cost that is incurred by maintaining a colossal application like that.

The distributed computing models greatest advantage is that it works on scalability. Distributed computing works on increasing CPU powers and communications bandwidth.

How distributed computing works: A distributed computing works on many software agents installed on client systems. There needs to be a dedicated clients’ management server. There may also be requesting clients with software that allows them to submit jobs along with lists of their required resources. An agent running on a processing client detects when the system is idle, notifies the management server that the system is available for processing, and usually requests an application package. The client then receives an application package from the server and runs the software when it has spare CPU cycles, and sends the results back to the server. If the user of the client system needs to run his own applications at any time, control is immediately returned, and processing of the distributed application package ends.

Conclusion: The research paper concludes on a note specifying the advantages of distributed computing. It says that Distributed computing provides efficient solutions to the clients within the company’s firewall. Distributed computing primarily focuses on increasing the memory of the computers by leaps and bounds and increasing the CPU powers of the computer alongside communication bandwidth. Much has been done in the arena and still much has to be done until it reaches somewhere close to the Super Computer.

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Distributed Computing

Description: The research paper Distributed Computing talks about Distributed Computing and Super Computer like tasks that it undertakes. Distributed computing has received whole new attention where in there are multiple experts working on an intensive problem. Distributive computing increases the scope of desktop CPU and improves the memory of systems by a thousand times and facilitates many users work on an intensive problem.

Although there has been enormous scope in the field of distributed computing not much has been achieved due to lack of sophisticated applications. There have been many problems pertaining to bandwidth bottlenecks coupled with significant security, management and standardization challenges.

How distributed computing works: A distributed computing works on many software agents installed on client systems. There needs to be a dedicated clients’ management server. There may also be requesting clients with software that allows them to submit jobs along with lists of their required resources. An agent running on a processing client detects when the system is idle, notifies the management server that the system is available for processing, and usually requests an application package. The client then receives an application package from the server and runs the software when it has spare CPU cycles, and sends the results back to the server. If the user of the client system needs to run his own applications at any time, control is immediately returned, and processing of the distributed application package ends.

Conclusion: The research abstract ends on a note that distributed computing offers viable solutions to a large group of experts working on an intensive problem. It could offer a viable substitute for supercomputer, although much has to be still done in the field. The research abstract identifies ‘scalability’ as one interesting and commendable feature of distributed computing network.  The most commendable advantages of distributed computers is that it harnesses the systems resources within the firewall.

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Digital Signature

 Description: The research paper Digital Signature talks about the role of Digital Signature as a supreme measure to safeguard all the valuable information pertaining to your financial transaction or for that matter any other transaction. With exponential rise of information shared and e-transactions facilitating lucrative deals at the tip of the finger, there’s every chance of some kind of forgery seeking in corrupting the faith that you have had in the entire system. In a scenario like this having a unique and personalized security measures are very important and indispensable to transactions of these kind.

 Cryptography is one best technology that has made giant strides in protecting data and information in recent years. Cryptography is the science of securing your information by means of a code. Cryptography provides an encryption for the data and information that passes via single/multiple channels. This is done to keep the data from any external or third party influence.

 There are three different ways to decrypt the encrypted information:

Switch key mode: This mode allows using a single key for both encryption and decryption.

Public key mode: Has two keys for encryption and decryption.

Hash keys mode: Uses a mathematical algorithm to lock the data irreversibly.

Since anyone could forge a manual signature and that can be done very easily the necessity to develop a digital signature increases. These days when transaction of any kind keep happening almost at an exponential rate creating a digital signature becomes very necessary. Digital signature kind of encrypts your signature that is specific to you and saves it from forgery of any kind.

Conclusion: Digital signatures are an essential breakthrough in the spheres of biometrics and cryptography. Wherever there is a smart card the use of a digital signature almost becomes indispensable. A digital signature is very unique and is one very effective means of safeguarding your transaction concerns. Digital signature is a very effective way of securing all your financial transactions.

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Cryptography Digital Signature IT Seminar Downloads

Description: Cryptography is one of the essential tools to secure the information. With the increasing flow of information witnessed like never before, and colossal use of smart cards like Bank cards, insurance cards, and health cards, ways to identify effective security tools is something that is happening almost continuously. Concerns for security arise in order to safeguard the user’s trust and integrity over the functioning of certain systems.

Concerns for security arise in order to safeguard the user’s trust and integrity over the functioning of certain systems.

Cryptography Digital Signature IT Seminar Downloads has made many advances by means of encrypting the information in order to safeguard it from hackers. Switch key mode of cryptography allows only one key for encrypting and decrypting. 

Public key mode makes use of two different keys for encryption and decryption and Hash keys make use of algorithms that encrypt information ‘irreversibly’.

Why Digital Signature: Since anyone could forge a manual signature and that can be done very easily the necessity to develop a digital signature increases. 

These days when the transaction of any kind keeps happening almost at an exponential rate creating a digital signature becomes very necessary. Digital signature kind of encrypts your signature that is specific to you and saves it from forgery of any kind.

Properties of Digital Signature:

  • The Digital Signature must verify the author and the date and time of signature.
  • The Digital Signature must authenticate the contents at the time of signature.
  • The Digital Signature must be verifiable by third parties, to resolve disputes.

Thus the digital function includes the authentication function.

Conclusion: Digital signatures are an essential breakthrough in the spheres of biometrics and cryptography. Wherever there is a smart card the use of a digital signature almost becomes indispensable. A digital signature is unique and is one very effective means of safeguarding your transaction concerns. A digital signature is a very effective way of securing all your financial transactions.