Category: CSE Paper Presentations

Introduction to  Seminar Topics on Shot Code:

They are just like the bar code but they are circular instead of lines. They are the combinations of small dots and lines in circle format. These codes can be read by the regular camera without any extra hardware. They do not store any data like bar code; they store the URL of the web so as to download any file. They are used many purpose like free coupons, for setting loyalty systems, or to download any content directly to your mobile.

This shot code was first introduced in 1999 by university of Cambridge. Early it was used to track TRIPCode paper badges with webcams. We can create our own shot code for business purpose and we can add them to print media for sales purpose or attracting customers.

To use the shot code on mobile we need to install the software on the mobile, which is only available for major mobile brands.  This software is not available free, you need to send the SMS and for which you will be charged, then they provide the link of the software to download. Your must have camera and internet connection otherwise you can be charged by the service provider.

Keep in mind don’t change the color of shot code from black and white to any, because that might not be detected by some smartphone. Shot code must not be smaller than 1 inch. Shot code must cover the half of the screen of the phone otherwise it might not work.  Shot code works on paper or anything. They can be used on any material. If u want to delete the shot code then it is not possible, it can only delete by the shot code staff. In case you forget the password, then don’t need to worry, you can set your password again.

 Download  Latest CSE Seminar Topics on Shot Code.

Introduction to Seminar Topic on SHARC Processor:

Real time applications require fast and accurate processors and that can run in real time environments. To meet the requirement we have special processor named as SHARC processor. These processors are specially designed for such real time applications. These processors are very fast and flexible. They have efficient program sequencing and follow looping mechanism for any computation. They execute each line and then they go to other line.

SHARC memory holds both data and instructions and the extra data are moved to the on chip memory. They fetch data from both the memory in parallel. They use PM bus to fetch instruction or data. There are total sixteen registers used and each has two sets (primary and alternate). Registers r0-r15 or f0-f15 is the primary registers. These primary registers are used for data operations and registers from f0-f15 are used for floating point operations.

Processor has three main functions unit like ALU, multiplier and a shifter. SHARC has the ability to perform saturation arithmetic on any fixed point value. This saturation mode is controlled by the ALUSAT in the mode1 register. This processor doesn’t have divide instruction.  Two operations are used to start and iterative algorithms like RECIPS and RSQRTS. It has multiplier that performs multiplications of fixed point and floating point multiplication.

This processor allows us to perform more than one calculation simultaneously. Programmers can put long instructions in the memory and execute them. They can execute more than one instruction at the same time. It reduces the instruction load in the memory that has same operations. They execute few parallel instructions that are hidden from the programmer. In short we can say that all the processors are same but their functionality is different for different applications.

 Download  Seminar Report on SHARC Processor.

Introduction to Seminar Topic on Shallow Water Acoustic Network:

Unlike radio communication radio waves are used for communication similarly in these acoustic waves are used in under water communications.  Their magnitude is less than five times of radio waves. This increases the latency of the packet data. These types of network are called Autonomous Ocean Sampling Network (AOSN). We basically use three types of topology for creating such network like centralized, distributive and multi-hop.  Centralize topology is used for connecting the central station and the nodes. Distributive topology is used for connecting peer to peer connection to providing point to point connection between every node of the network. Multi-hop topology is used for connection between all the surrounding nodes.

They use two types of methods for routing through network like virtual circuit routing and data gram switching. In virtual switching packet follow the same path and they are allowed to pass through different paths, while datagram is used for routing decision and to determine the next hop of the packet.

These networks are used by the U.S. Navy’s for experimenting Telesonar and Sea web program.  Telesonar is used to link the digital network and mobile nodes. This is used to maintain the flexibility, ability, energy efficiency and security. Sea web is the autonomous nodes that are used to collect the data from the sensor nodes and then forward it to the gateways and then receive the same.

This network is also considered as Ad Hoc network that used preliminary connections autonomously. They use media access protocol for sea web that is based on the MACA which uses R CTS-DATA exchange. If the source does not receive the signal then it repeats the CTS and if it again doesn’t receive the signal then it returns to the low power state.

 Download  Seminar Report on Shallow Water Acoustic Network.

Introduction to Seminar Topic on Service Oriented Architecture:

This is the service that is used to link the business with computing technology so at to provide the better facility to the user. Such as filling forms, online account forms, booking tickets etc. for that we need advanced application program by which user communicate the business personals and acquire their requirements. They require a data base management system of meta-type. They can perform autonomous manipulations.

They use web servers to provide interface to the user for accessing information. They set security and availability of any service and set price as decided by the broker.  Most of the broker use ebXML (electronic business extensible markup language) for their web service standard.This helps their business and solves the problem of going to the user personally to each other. They also help them to reduce their investment and protect them from them uncertain market conditions.

They provide standalone functionality and provide defines interface. They generally use few principles to implement their service like abstraction, autonomy, formal contact, reusability and statelessness. They separate projects from larger projects for following reasons:

–         They provide better service that can be successfully delivered from one place to another.

–         This provides the mixing of the services and don’t know who the users are.

–         They don’t include documents in their larger projects.

They constitute of an application that can generate millions of messages to perform any task, it usually depend on the design. It also faces the problem of testing because they require sophisticated tools and even they can’t test all the headline services. It also face the problem of security as it component might be used by another applications. SW-I has the designed the tools for ensuring the test of the web services.

Download  Seminar Topic and Report on Service Oriented Architecture .

Introduction to Seminar Topic on Serial ATA :

It is the technology that uses port bus for transfer of data from computer to hard disk or from hard disk to computer. It is the advanced version of Parallel ATA (PATA). It provides an interface to connect any device with the computer do transferring of the data. They are compatible with all the software used today. It is manufactured by Seagate.  It basically used 7 wire interfaces, in which three wires are in ground state and other 4 wires are in used for communication in both the direction. There are different types of SATA and their speed varies accordingly like: SATA 1.5 Gb/s, SATA 3.0 Gb/s.

Serial ATA was introduced to overcome the limitations of parallel ATA. As parallel ATA uses single line transmission so they are noisy, they also have the routing problem and data are not robust. This is replaced by Serial ATA. They are high speed serial data communication. It connects two devices in point to point fashion. It requires only two channels one for sending and other for receiving. They are very small than parallel ATA. It also has the capability to check the errors and to correct those errors.

They are divided into four layers like application, transport, link and physical. Transport and link layers are used to handle the overall operations. Physical layer is used to handle the data receiving and sending operation.

SATA uses new designed cables and connectors that increase its speed and data are more robust. Bus are more reliable that Parallel ATA. It has the feature of Native Command Querying that reduces the workload on the hardware and the software. NCQ is the technology that is used to increase the performance of hard disk and provide them more time than one I/O request.

Download  Seminar Report on Serial ATA .

Introduction to Seminar Topic on Search Engine Optimization:

In early years like 1980s there are no search engines, we have to remember the user page address and then go to that page. That was difficult but the search engine made this process very easy. The search process was first started around 1990s. Then all the owner of the WebPages is informed to submit their page or URL to the search engines so that they are indexed in the search engine list. They are indexed according to their rank which is decided by the hits of that page.

Google was first introduced in the 1998 by Page and Brin. It attracted the user very fast as it was very simple to operate and gives the efficient search. When we enter the search in the search box Google fires the Spider that looks the database and match the search made by the user and then decide the list of display according to their rank or hits. Most of the user doesn’t navigate after top ten searches.

Webmasters create land pages to promote their ads. They are paid for per click. So they create land pages so that they can place this page instead of home page so every time users click on the page they are paid for that. While page is created for the search engine so every time you don’t need to enter the search engine query.

Top search engine like Google also keep tracking the user checking that they are not span, if they found any span they remove them from their data base or lower their ranking. They also have the capability to track the black hat.

As internet has no limit so this is best for the advertisement companies to post their ads, and those will have great advantage whose ranking is higher in the search engine index.

Download  Seminar Report on Search Engine Optimization .

Introduction to Technical Seminar on Sensitive Skin:

it is the area that comprises the large number of sensors or array of sensors that have the capability to process information’s. These sensors cover the entire body of the human and even machines also. It are used in the electronics, and they response to temperature, touch, pressure, chemical or biological changes etc. these electronics devices are used in the robots. This makes the robots more real and user friendly. This makes the robots to understand human tendency and work according to them. They introduce the new parading in the technology.

These types of skins can be used in many fields like defense, medical field and to make new electronics items. These sensors are flexible metal that interconnects the films to create a new electronics product in the market. They have the ability to process the millions of the data. They are mostly used in the motion control.

Applications:

–         In motion detector systems: In arm dynamics, sensing resolution that allows the speed of motion in relationship.

–         Control theory: they are used in the aircraft for focus of motion and to maintain the center of gravity. These are real time operations.

–         Sensing skin data:this research use the tools of algorithm and graph theory, differential equations and topology. Used in the body of the machine and in dynamics for motions.

–         Sensitive skin in bio engineering: they are used by the people who have lost their sensing capabilities. They wear fiber that is combinations of natural and artificial skins.

–         Man-machine systems: they work when man and machine work together for a task. Like a pilot is trying to keep the helicopter above the ground so that he don’t collide with the trees. He can also left the helicopter to drive it by own like auto pilot.

Download  Technical Seminar on Sensitive Skin .

Introduction to Haptic technology Seminar Topic:

It is the technology provide virtual environment by the touch sensation or the mechanical motion of the user. These technologies are used in the remote control machines and devices. This system is the combinations of tactile information and kinesthetic information. Tactile information usually refers to the information collected from the sensors that are connected to the user skin. This technique is used by the physicians to locate the hidden information’s and to get the properties of the tissues.  Whereas kinesthetic information’s are information collected from the sensors that are connected at the joints.

These devices are broadly classified in to the following categories:

–         Virtual reality

–         Feedback devices( stationary devices, wearable device, locomotion interfaces)

–         Tactile display devices

–         Phantom

–         Cyber gloves

This device consists of two parts; human part and the machine part.  Human parts control the motion of the device with the sensors. And the machine part created pressure from the behind of the hand to stimulate the contact with virtual machine. It works in both the direction means it can send the information from the body and we can also receive the information from the virtual machine in the form of some sensation on the body.

This technology is used in the gaming world for creating real life games. This technology is also used my military for their applications. They use them in training and for safety purpose also.  They use theses simulators in the complicated military vehicles. For that soldiers are trained to use such vehicles with the help of simulators.

This is the advanced technology which enables us to feel the object without even touching them in real. But these devices are very rare and very costly for the use. this will be the great boon for the future applications.

Download  Seminar Report and Documentation on Haptic technology .

Introduction to Seminar Topic on 4G Technology in Telecommunication:

It means fourth generation.  This technology is new it might be available to us by 2015. It is being used in Kolkata. But rest of the country still does not have 4G technology. It is generally the advance version of 3G. 4G is the fully based on the IP. It will give the very high speed of 100mbits-1Gbits. It is will provide high security and best quality.

This technology is able to show high definition television on our multimedia big screen mobile or pc. 4G is now also the part of mobile world.  It can access from anywhere using mobile. They can provide the speed up to 100mbits for moving user and 1gbits for stable users. It doesn’t have the feature of CDMA.

Most importantly is provides the IPv6 support. It means it consists of large number of IP address and large number of wireless enabled device. For the services like 4G there should be advanced antenna systems for higher and better data transmission.

This technology is far better than 3G but its cost is much higher.

Other technologies:

–          1G: this technology uses analog data transmission over cables. They are being used in the 1980s.

–          2G: they are launched using GSM technology in 1991. They are digital systems. It provided the service of SMS through mobiles. They have low powered radio signals so the life of the battery is more in respect to time. These are basically used for voice transmission as they are slow. They can provide maximum 236kbits speed of internet.

–          3G: they are very better than 2G as they have higher data transmission speed. It also introduced the feature of video call. They can provide the internet speed up to 14mbits. This technology is basically used for video conferencing.

Download  Seminar Report on 4G Technology in Telecommunication .

Introduction to Computer Virus and Antivirus Presentation:

These are basically the executable that execute itself and keep on executing their by creating interference in the system working. They have the capability of avoiding themselves from anti viruses or from windows defender. They usually affect the .exe, .bin, .com files of the systems. These are normal virus. Few viruses only affect the boot record of any hard disk or cd. Polymorphic virus is very rare but they have the capability to multiply themselves. They are very difficult to get detected by the system.

The entire virus are not destructive in nature, they only take the control of the computer and then start making copy of themselves. They are just only the programs created by the programmers, they do experiments with them, but we do not support them who do such experiments. These viruses have the capability to erase the data of our hard disk and dis balance the functioning of the computer.

There are lot of anti-viruses but also have their limitations on their work. They are designed to detect the single viruses. If we don’t know have the deep knowledge of any viruses then we can’t create the anti-viruses. It is not necessary that viruses only come in the computer, they also affect the mobile devices, and they also come from internet while downloading any file.

Antiviruses: they are software designed to detect the harmful files or viruses in the system. It detect all the .exe, .bin file in the systems and checks them whether they are harmful or not. Few anti-viruses delete the harmful file from the system. It should be like that. Best anti-viruses are that have the capability to repair the viruses. Because that file may be useful to us. For example few anti-viruses delete the .exe file of the game, and after that game become non-functional.

Download  Computer Virus and Antivirus Presentation .