Category: Micro Controller Projects

Micro controller projects listed here are for electronics and electrical engineering students. Students can download Micro Controller Projects project reports, Micro Controller Projects list and Micro Controller Projects in c for free. Download All Micro Controller Based Final Year Electrical and Electronics Projects, Ideas, Abstracts.

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Project on A Data-Centric Multi-Hop MAC Protocol for Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks

The aim of the DC-MAC: a Data-Centric Multi-Hop MAC Protocol for Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks Final Year ECE Project is to model the productive protocol of MAC for sensor network of underwater acoustic appropriate for multi-hop network. Distinct prominence based on mid-semester surveys with disputes and chances of underwater communication of Physical channel.

Tone-Lohi (T-Lohi) Protocol includes another reservation and information periods, information period booked by, converting brief tones, and recording the great propagation time (330ms), contention period (CP), accomplished booking when one tone is given to the CP, and back-off if tones are detected.

 Synchronized T-Lohi (ST-Lohi), Synchronized CPs, and tone are given in the starting. This eliminated the uncertainty under time. Waiting the complete CP reduces the uncertainty under space. When contention finds under the CP then the nodes gets back. Nodes do not have greater priority to convert under the second booking time. Since the information time ends, the nodes try to book depending on traffic to determine from last booking time.

 cUT-Lohi permits the conversion at any period. Lengthy data with the duration, Worst condition: CRcUT = 2 Гmax + 2Ttone, Worst condition contender to convert: tc +Ttone+ Гmax –Є, just before it hears C’s transmission, aUT-Lohi decreases CRsUT to greater propagation delay, less contention period, no detection is provided, and CRaUT = Гmax + Ttone.

Conclusion:

It is concluded that the novel methods are to achieve hardware wake up with the help of small (<5ms) tones, small power rate of recording by lengthy times, little duration and hence less collision probability, examine, and count contenders, collision detection results in best utilization, free load, utilize contender to accept back-off to traffic, and enhancing fairness.

Download Project on A Data-Centric Multi-Hop MAC Protocol for Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks ECE Project Documentation.

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RFID Based Telemedicine System ECE Seminar Project

The improvement of seamless electronic and seamless gadgets has accessed the medical field with the broad limit of ability. It enhances the character of patients’ life and doctor-patient productivity and also the wireless electronic clinicians to function the patients automatically and provide the health data, support, and reminders and increasing the limit of health concern through creating it present.

The RFID Based Telemedicine System ECE Seminar Project deals the benefits of wireless medical gadgets and disputes present under this electronic, and also aimed on WiMAX, Wireless Personal Area Network technologies, WiFi and Zigbee. It is even seen the standards utilized under wireless medical uses and place of wireless network under the healthcare method. We recognized the novelty medical uses of wireless networks.

Download RFID Based Telemedicine System ECE Seminar Project.

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Microcontrollar Based Digital Clock with Alarm Project

Electronic clocks have importantly taken the place of the mechanical clocks. They are very dependable, speed, sustenance independent and portable. There are two types of electronic clocks, digital clock and analog clock.

The digital clocks are general and free of external means. This will require the controlled gadgets and execution of software for microcontroller since the hardware gadgets has no aim to execute. Several kinds of digital modules and clocks are present under the retail and yet the clock is distinct under the real time.

Download Microcontrollar Based Digital Clock with Alarm Electronics & Communication Engineering Final Year AT89S51/52 Project.

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SMS Controlled Vehicle Ignition System for Safety ECE Project

The vehicle ignition method includes the important cylinder and the important aligned such that the transportation is kept under the level and where the key is eliminated from the cylinder and making the engine to process. The system contains the primary security check method that stops the function if one or more combination of safeguard situations is present. The timer is aligned to begin to calculate the evaluated time delay from eliminating the important and making the engine to run and next secure check method functions if the vehicle is constant to close the engine.

 The SMS Controlled Vehicle Ignition System for Safety ECE Project has the goal to improve and examine the utilization of cell phones to automatically manage the appliance control method. The microcontroller functions the device depending on the data provided. The suggestion answer would require being simple to utilize, easy, safe, and beneficial on many cell phones.

Download SMS Controlled Vehicle Ignition System for Safety ECE Project.

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VLSI For Neural Networks And Their Applications Seminar Project

Many students of Electronics and Communication Engineering are exposed to Integrated Circuits (IC’s) on the common stage and including SSI (small scale integration) circuits such as MSI (medium scale integration) or logic gates circuits such as parity encoders or multiplexers.

Neural networks are the modern concept of programming PCs. They are best to the pattern identification and alternate operations are very tough to process with the help of common methods. Programs make use of neural nets and can learn by themselves and accept to modify situations.

The networks might be the upcoming of mathematics. The best method to comprehend is the puzzle which neural networks are utilized to solve. One answer to make the neural network to recognize is C, C++, Java, or Python.

 They include obtained energies and they are able to transfer their personal amount of energy to alternate neurons and this addition includes the particular complex threshold. The human brain is able to learn based on adjusting the power strength of connections. The neurons network produces the great parallel data processing method. It is compared with common computers and the processor is able to process one instructions sequence.

 In pharmacy, Network (NN) has impressed various experts. The easy exploration by Machado (1996) of the PC-based NN formed more than 600 notes. Many uses were examined and determined depending on the design, information of input and output, and the status of results and project. 

Conclusion:

VLSI for Neural Networks and Their Applications Seminar Project is concluded that based on simplified account, the man brain includes many ten billion neurons and the neuron is linked to many thousand alternate neurons. Neurons can send and receive different energy quantities. The essential character of neurons is they cannot respond quickly to the power reception.

Download VLSI For Neural Networks And Their Applications Electronics and communication Engineering Final Year Seminar Project.

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Walking Stick With Heart Attack Detection ECE Seminar

The supplies of Walking Stick with Heart Attack Detection is utilized every day to show the heart situation and to identify the heart attack and emergency assistance. This was modeled mostly to assist senior people and patients suffering from heart disease. This includes three common sub units. They are Circuit, Analysis Algorithm, and Bluetooth Communication. The first one is to wear on the wrist of the patient to captures the abnormal heart beat waves from the victim and the alternate methods are installed under the stick.

The microcontroller available on the stick processes the algorithm of heart attack. Warning is provided to the patient of his heart situation. The Bluetooth emergency system asks for medical assistance when heart attack occurs. The productiveness of the suggested concept is made based on studies over the business present walking stick. Every three sub concepts reply positively.

It is cited by National Blood, Heart, and Lung organization that nearly three million people under India get heart attack and many are dieing every year. The heart attack occurs to the people if flow of oxygen and blood supply to muscle of heart is stopped and this is mainly due to Coronary Artery Disease (CAD).

 The heart attack symptoms are identified on recognizing waveform of electrocardiogram (ECG). The ECG is to record the electricity of the heart and this is utilized under the identification of heart symptoms.

 Conclusion:

Walking Stick with Heart Attack Detection ECE Seminar is concluded that the suggested Walking Stick including Heart Attack Detection is the rate productivity and is able to secure many old patients and assisting them to obtain the early medical assistance under heart attack.

Download Walking Stick with Heart Attack Detection ECE Seminar

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Wide Range Tunable Band Pass Filter Seminar Topic

Third-Order Wideband Bandpass Filter circuit shows the function and features of the filter of broadband bandpass made through cascading the low-pass and a high-pass filter of second-order. Therefore, bandpass of 300 Hz to 3 kHz voice filter is created.

Arrange the generator operation to 1 kHz and the period base of oscilloscope to 0.2 ms/DIV. Enhance the input intensity to 1 kHz at the period up to 4 kHz and continuously noticing the highest resulted voltage. Now the question is how these intensities modified the influence the resulted voltage? Is this weakening? What is the benefit of filter at fin = 3 kHz? Is this near to 0.7? If it is so then what is the intensity known as? This is the greater cutoff intensity.

 Doing the similar notification including the input intensity to be reduced of nearly 100 Hz at the time decreased to nearly 250 Hz and accordingly managing the time base of the oscilloscope. Managing the input intensity unless and until the benefit of the filter gets the 0.7 voltage. What is the intensity known as? This is the decreased cutoff intensity.

 Presently, you should measure the bandwidth of the filter. What will you refer this intensity of 1 kHz? This is the resonant intensity. What happens at that intensity? The benefit of filter includes greater at resonant intensity. What is the equality determination (Q) for filters wideband? Q is similar to 0.5.

Conclusion:

The Wide Range Tunable Band Pass Filter Seminar Topic is about the wide range band pass filter. There are different figures and waveforms shown in this study. They are input, magnitude response, and phase response. The waveforms show different frequencies.

Download Wide Range Tunable Band Pass Filter Electronics & Communication Engineering Final Year Seminar Topic.

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Wireless Data and Voice Communication through Infrared-LED Project

The aim of the Wireless Data and Voice Communication through Infrared-LED Project is to model the circuit of the technology infrared system, improve modern concepts to execute the circuit, review the circuitry and various kinds of elements, DTMF decoder, DTMF generator, op-amp, and infrared-LED under the circuit.

 The infrared LED is the only method for piping light across edges and into unauthorized areas permitting the secret. The infrared LED is becoming under system of high importance and utilization. The benefits are contrasted with twisted wire pairs or common coaxial cable is abundant. Therefore, many like to spend these light communication systems into function.

The impressive growth under few years in the area of telecommunication is utilization of laser light to have the data on the information over great places. This is evident under the last year of light wave transmission is great to get by microwave and wires relations. Basically, infrared LED includes the less transmission per unit length (0.15-5db/km). It helps the aim economically.

The important component of infrared LED system is based on the applications. The applications contain great featured video Trunked from Video Trunking, studio Transferee, and Broadcast CATV video under cities and Baseband Video. The elements of the system are infrared-led, mike, amplifier, speaker, photo transistor, amplifier, DTMF decoder, DTMF coder, and decoder driver.

Conclusion:

It is concluded that the common telephonic methods make use of copper wires that result in oxidized form and need great sustenance rate. The laser light is non-reactive and economical. The noise is obtained over the copper wire and the electrical intensities are important under laser light and the noise is negligible.

Download Wireless Data and Voice Communication through Infrared-LED Project.

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The Security Analysis of Graphical Password Seminar

Men cannot save safely the great-quality of cryptographic keys and they get the unacceptable accuracy on functioning cryptographic functions.

They are great and costly to sustain and hard to operate and they damage the atmosphere. This is surprising about the gadgets which are constructed and redistributed, yet they are enough extensive which should model the protocols across their drawbacks.

User authorization includes the problems of security and usability. It is not acceptable if both are essential and important.

The issue is proved under the information-based authorized methods. Graphical passwords are very important and safe than common text passwords since they tackle the capability of the man to identify and recall the pictures.

Under this theory, we studied under the field of information-based on usability and security. Text-Based Password is the series of features which has gain permission to the file, PC, or application. The passwords are simple and cheap to execute and it is known to many users.

The brains can function and save great quantity of graphical data since human beings live and communicate within atmosphere and the sense of view is predominant for many actions.

This graphical information shows numerous bytes of data and hence to give great password spaces. Hence, graphical password methods give the method to create passwords of human-friendly to enhance the stage of safety.

Related Seminar Topic:

Password in 3D

Conclusion:

The Security Analysis of Graphical Password Seminar is concluded that passwords permit the consumers to authorize without breaking the rules like biometrics because consumers are able to choose the passwords without having personal data.

Systems give on-screen suggestion to make protective passwords. The hard things under Text based Passwords are easy to imagine and vulnerable to attacks.

Download The Security Analysis of Graphical Password Seminar.

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The Automatic Sensor Bridge ECE Project

The common method of the study is from the lift bridge/the Vaskel Bridge at the khidirpore dock, Kolkata-43. The aim of “The automatic sensor bridge” is to display the upliftment of the bridge without manual process and through the assistance of infrared sensors function on the pulley, relay, and motor for the bridge motion on getting signal from the device is reduced over an obstacle on its method.

The The Automatic Sensor Bridge ECE Project, automatic sensor bridge is the another method to display the electro-hydraulic bridge operation which make use of manual power motor/hydraulic lever and the hydraulic rule of Pascal for upliftment and resulting electronic automation by sensors.

The two divisions of the bridge which concludes the complete bridge maintained under the middle that is connected with two infrared receivers under opposite way from the bridge. The infrared transmitters are linked and it is parallel to receivers that conclude the sensor method through constant receiving and transferring of infrared waves.

 The A.C Filter circuit includes step down converter to transform great voltage from a.c to low voltage a.c, five filter capacitors, and two diodes that functions like the rectifier circuit and transforms the a.c current to pulsating d.c current.

Conclusion:

The Automatic Sensor Bridge ECE Project is concluded that the relay circuit includes some two n-p-n transistors, resistors, two zener diodes, two filter capacitors, and two regulated of I.C to make the circuit. The two relays are connected with two infrared wave receivers that work to modify the voltage way on reducing the receiving wave. Sensor circuit includes two infrared led converters that positioned opposite to each other. The two infrared receivers are suitable for constant transmission and get the IR waves.

Download The Automatic Sensor Bridge ECE Final Year Project.