Extending Grids with Cloud Resource Management for Scientific Computing Seminar Report

Introduction to Extending Grids with Cloud Resource Management for Scientific Computing Seminar Topic:

Extending Grids with Cloud Resource Management for Scientific Computing explains about using  super computers, scientific computing is constant to the next levels such as cluster computing, Meta computing. Grid computing gained the high popularity in the field of scientific computing. Scientific computing is a traditional high work load.

Today in this generation cloud computing is emerging as the paradigm for the next generation of large scale scientific computing, the cloud computing has the four main advantages they are

  1. The cloud cannot buy their own hardware they promote the concept of leasing remote resources which frees from permanent maintenance costs and eliminate the burden of hardware.
  2. Cloud technology reduces cost of installation by removing extra hardware applications that need to be added to super computer but fulfills recruitment. To the resources needed. Through the new concept of “scaling-by credit card”.
  3. The concept of hardware virtualization can represent a significant breakthrough automatic and scalable deployment of complex scientific software.
  4. The provision of resources through business relationships contains specialized data Centre companies in offering reliable services which existing grid infrastructure fail to deliver. For scientific applications there exist several integrated environments for transparent programming and high performance.

Background concepts:

There are several workflow execution middle wares for grid computing, it is used to support the new type of cloud infrastructure.

ASKALON:

ASKALON is a grid application. In this the user composes workflow application at a high level of abstraction using a UML graphical modeling tool. The abstract workflow is given in a XML form to the ASKALON middleware services for transparent execution on to the grid.

CLOUD COMPUTING:

It is used for the provisioning services through internet which are built like utilities. The most popular interpretation of cloud computing is infrastructure as a service (iaas).  Iaas provides modern hardware facilities to customers that pay only for what you use effectively.

Virtualization in (iaas) is distributed, automatic, scalable, deployment, installation and maintenance software. 

Download Extending Grids with Cloud Resource Management for Scientific Computing seminar report.

University Management System Project Report

Introduction to University Management System Project:

University Management System  starts with the registration of new staff and students. when the subjects are allocated to the staff the head of the department should enter the detailed information in the excel sheet. The staff enters the attendance of the students of their corresponding subjects and marks of the students.

PROBLEM IN THE EXISTING SYSTEM:

sorting and accessing the data in the form of excel sheet is a tremendous work. it requires a lot of laborious work. they should have to maintain the record of each and every student from starting it is so difficult and so costlier task.

PROPOSED SYSTEM:

In this project the UNIVERSITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (UMS) makes the management to get the updated information. this system includes the three functional divisions they are

University administrator

College administrator

User (student / faculties).

UNIVERSITY ADMINISTRATOR has the functionality of registering new colleges and courses.

COLLEGE ADMINISTATOR includes the creating department, course for each department, for each subject you should have to allocate a faculty.

USER in this project the USER includes the two either lecturer or student. The faculty will enter the attendance of the students and also marks.

The students will check their attendance and marks but they can’t modify or change anything.  

Download University Management System Project Report .

Virtual Medical Home Project Report

Introduction to Virtual Medical Home Project:

This application is done by rational unified process. This RUP unifies the generic process models supports the good design with three view namely dynamic, static and practice model. The RUP also hold four phases like inception, elaboration, construction and transition.

The need of the virtual medical home is to provide the health care to the people mainly in the villages via internet where the hospitals are few or nil. Four elements are included to implement VMH namely patient, internet, webcam, doctors and kiosk manager. To use this service we need markup languages, http/https protocols for communication interface, database and java.

In ancient time there is only net used to store the patient records who used to go to the hospitals directly but in this model we have included webcam software kiosk manager to treat the patient by sitting in their home itself with the help of database 2,RAD, WASCE, rational software model technologies. In this the patients records are maintained as authorized used.

Work Flow: The user, doctor and the kiosk manager need to register their details to get the login ids. These id are sent to administration for reification now the user is provided with kiosk id, password and user id. When the patient feel to see the doctors. Patient need to enter their user name and password to get the appointment from the desired doctor to know whether the doctor is available or not if the doctor is in available the patient request will be sent to the doctor id and he gives the appointment time.

At the appointment time the patient and the doctors interact through the java application and GUI interface. The doctor can also diagnose the patient through webcam by generating the complaint id. This id will be sent to the admin for the record and reification and the admin replies to the user according to the reification of the compliant. The prescription also sent to the patient though id.

Download Virtual Medical Home Project Report software requirement specifications .

CSE Minor Project Report on Computer Network

computer networks is nothing but collection of systems to gather interlinking with channel  and  to sharing of sources ,where at least exists one system is send/receive the data and another one responded to retrieve/send  the source  or otherwise interconnection of systems mutually sharing the information. To share the information between the system are maybe  get/use the resources  from one system to other system, to transmit the data ,mutual data transmission and also sharing Hardware devices like printer ,chatting, video  calls and mails are possible when system are in networking Environment.

The internet connection is possible while using the two types of technologies wired and wireless Technologies. Wired technology is existing by using the telecommunication link; where link is contain the cable wires (cables wires are twisted pair cable, coaxial cable, phone lines and an optical fibber). Wireless technology is exist using the various technologies are like satellite, radio-wave, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi and Terrestrial microware

 Network connection is possible by the usage of places there are three types Categories LAN, WAN and MAN.

LAN (local area network) is containing in single building where LAN size is restricted. LAN is depends on three different types characteristics .Those are size, topology and Transmission Technology, this run the speed between 10MBPSs to 100MBPS and now changed up to 10GBPS.Ethernet(IEEE 802.3) is mainly involved on LAN.WAN (wide area network) connection is existing abroad or a large geographical area like regional, country and continent. The speed starts from 10MBPS and up to 20GBPS.MAN (metropolitan area network) is establishing the connection on large campus or city.

 Download CSE Minor Project Report on Computer Network .

E-Book Reader Project Class Diagram

Introduction to E-Book Reader Project :

E-book is also called electronic-book and it is look like form of a tablet pc, where e-book has more battery backup and easy to carry and possible for internet connection using Wi-Fi.

E-book reader  contains seven classes .Those are Register, home screen, registration form, user, Admin, Database, Guest and  book .Enter to the home screen must have login and id and password  otherwise enter the guest screen. If the user needs a membership to logon to use, he/she needs to fill the registration form where resister form contains name, user name, password, email-id and phone. After filling the form user enter the tools.

The tool is display the user information and user enquiries like which kind of books need to view, add, search, edit and navigation here the database is stored all the information required for  views and  user information and location to be stored. The book class contains the book name, author name, year of publishing, ISBN and numbers of books are in store. Where the guest class is contains the   display the books, search the book and Fill the register form. Where Admin class contained the all the operation of the editing like add user, delete users and add/delete books.

 When design part of e-book 2 type of classes used those are admin and book shelf. The admin class contains the Add/delete and search to books any users. Book shelf containing the operations like update, modification, add, delete by admin and user.

Download E-Book Reader Project Class Diagram .

Artificial Neural Network Seminar Report

Introduction to Artificial Neural Network Seminar Topic:

There are few traits of humans such as hearing, learning, reading and face recognition that are not yet mastered by computers. This is because of complexity associated in evaluating the data by the computers to do the above mentioned tasks. For the last 50 years developers have taken steps to achieve it and this field is termed as Artificial Neural Network. The name is derived because to evaluate results programmers had used software which uses a network of processors which reads the data and compare with each other and finally give the result.

BERNARD WIDROW from Stanford University had done a great deal of work in the field of neural network since 1950’s.

Neural network systems help in formulating an algorithmic solution, assessing the behaviour of a subject, selecting a structure from the source/existing data.

In Artificial neural network, programs are designed to evaluate any problem by duplicating the structure as well as functions of human nervous system. Simulated neurons form the base of neural network. These neurons are joined together in a different of ways to create networks. There will be resemblance of human brain and neural network.

There are 7 major components of artificial neurons: –

  • Weighing factors
  • Summation Function
  • Transfer Function
  • Scaling and Limiting
  • Output function (competition)
  • Error function and back-propagated value
  • Learning function – Supervised, unsupervised and Reinforced.

After neural networks are programmed to get the desired results the network has to be trained accordingly. The training is done in different ways such as altering the interconnection weights and on what criteria the weights have to be changed in response to the inputs.

When it comes to applications artificial neural networks are used in many fields like Aerospace, automobile control, banking, credit card activity checking, defence electronics, entertainment, finance, industrial, insurance, manufacturing, medical, oil & gas, robotics and many other fields. There are few disadvantages such as learning time and complex implementation.

Download Artificial Neural Network Seminar Report.

Recognition Technology Seminar Documentation

Introduction to Recognition Technology Seminar Topic:

Facial recognition technology is widely used now a days it’s the technology through which we can easily identify the person from a digital video frame from digital source code. It’s widely used in the security system for detection of the wrong person who can seize or take over the system. Finger print and eye detection is same as this recognition system. It can be detect by using some sort of algorithm. It biggest advantage is to save our system from hackers and used in human computer interaction. Video conferring is also the possible it provide efficient coding scheme. 

Different famous face recognition algorithms, like Eigen faces and neural networks are to maintain the security is very important and difficult now days. The 3 D facial recognition identifies individuals by exploiting different features of a human face, the curves of the eye sockets, nose, and chin, which are where tissue and bone are those parts which don’t change over time. The famous saying of Philippine the changes adversely affects face recognition performance from still images. But the shape of a face isn’t affected by anything. 

Hence, 3-D face recognition might even be used in very exclusive condition. It’s the fastest biometric solution in today’s world. It measure the overall structure of the face like distance between two eyes ,jaws, nose etc. It will overtake the finger print detection important form of user detection.

There are four stages used in detection are capture, extraction, comparison and matching. It’s the ideal solution for airports, railway stations, financial offices, and other all kinds of business. Why we choose to use face recognition over other biometric. There are many reasons to choose face recognition over biometric. 

This includes the following
It has no physical interaction of the user prespective.
It is accurate and allows verification rates.
It’s not necessarily required expert to interpret the comparison result.

Download Recognition Technology Seminar Documentation.

Seminar on Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing

Introduction to Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing Seminar Topic:

Frequency division multiplexing is technologies that transfer multiple signals at one time over a single transmission path, for example cable or wireless. Every signal goes with its own unique frequency carrier which is modulated through the data text, voice etc.

Orthogonal Frequency division multiplexing spreads its spectrum that transmits the data over a high number of carriers that are slice up into different frequencies. This slicing   provides the “orthogonality” in the following technique which demodulates from the frequencies better from other. The Advantage of OFDM is high spectral efficiency, resiliency to RF interference, and lower multi-path distortion.

This is very useful because in broadcasting there are multiple like they transmitted signal arrives at the receiver using different paths having different length. OFDM is also called as multiple carrier or discrete multi tone modulation. This modulation technique is widely used in digital TV in Europe, Japan and Australia.

Uses OF OFDM:

DAB and ADSL are the most important forms of OFDM on the standard.

Wireless Local Area Networks (WAN): The communication is Point to Point using OFDM. 

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Technical Seminar Topics For IT on High speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA)

Introduction to Technical Seminar on High speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA):

HSDPA is 3rd generation mobile telephony communication protocol in the HSPA (high speed packet access).It can support speed up to 7.2 megabit per sec. In real life we can receive speed up to 3 mega bits it’s very useful for mobile television users. If you want to use the HSDPA you have to buy a phone which can support speed of 3 megabit per sec and support different services with respect to WCDMA is wide code division multiple access provide physical channel which support high peak data rates. It increases transmissions of data with CDMA.

Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is used to encode the data which is on multiple carrier frequencies. It’s used in wide band digital communication (WDM) in wireless communication with copper wires (like: television and audio broad casting and 4th generation mobile communication. The main advantage of OFDM in single carrier is to handle several channels but condition is that for suppose narrowband interference, attenuation of high frequency without filter. Orthogonality allow high spectral efficiency with nyquist rate (nyquist rate is the twice of the highest frequency).

High Speed OFDM Packet Access (HSOPA stand for):

OFDM packet access has very high speed and called as the successive part of HSDPA or HSUPA .It’s the 3rd generation. The uploading and down linking is possible up to 1.25 Mhz to 20 Mhz bandwidth comparison with 5 MHZ usage power is possible WCDMA .HSPOA has different services like voice, high speed and other interactive application with large data transfer feature.

Although UMTS gives long with HSDPA and HSUPA provide high data transfer rates and wireless data usage  has competition from state of the art technology  including the WiMAX has forced the UTMS to build their network with the HSOPA that provides with largest data speeds, and spectral efficiency thus providing way for more features and extra functionality. The cost is very low for gradation to setting up a new network.

Download Technical Seminar Topics For IT  on High speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA)

GSM Security and Encryption Seminar Report

Introduction to GSM Security and Encryption Seminar Topic:

The most popular and widely accepted standard is the GSM technology which stands for Global System for Mobile Communication. GSM is an open, digital cellular technology which is used to transmit mobile voice and data services. GSM is a globally implemented technology. At Bell laboratories in early 1970s, GSM was emerged from the idea of cell-based mobile radio systems.

GSM makes use of Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) technique for transmitting signals with a combination of Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA) technique. GSM has an ability to carry 64 Kbps to 120 Mbps of Data rates.

The most secure cellular telecommunication standard currently available is the “GSM system” with standardized security methods. The major step in achieving end-to-end security is because of radio channel, which provides confidentiality of a call and anonymity of the GSM user.  The use of temporary identification numbers provides anonymity to the users, and confidentiality of the communication is achieved using the encryption and frequency hopping techniques.

Subscriber identity confidentiality is ensured by the use of Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (TMSI). At first authentication and encryption procedures take place then TMSI is sent to mobile station, which in turn confirms the receipt of TMSI. The TMSI is valid only in the home location in which it was issued. For Communication outside home area, Location Area Identification (LAI) is needed along with TMSI for subscriber identity and confidentiality.

GSM Encryption

Encryption is the process of converting message from original form to an unreadable form. Decryption is the process of converting back the unreadable text to an original, readable form; Cryptography includes both encryption and decryption.

The major challenge in wireless network is the security when compared to wired network. The data in wireless communication can be easily eavesdropped.  The mobile users must connect to a mobile access point which is physically hidden, so there is no guarantee that the access point to which users are going to connect to is a trusted one. So security issues have to be addressed carefully over mobile wireless network communication. 

Cryptographic technique provides security to the information being exchanged over the communication. Many encryption algorithms have been deployed for this purpose.

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