Design of DDR SDRAM Using Verilog HDL

Design Of DDR SDRAM Using Verilog HDL projects main idea is to find out the problems that are seen in the design and implementation of DDR SDRAM memory controller. This project can be useful as a reference for other applications which are related to DDR SDRAM memory controller. This paper will cover design issues and provide solutions for problems. Information study on this project will also be useful for any design which works on Double Data Rate interface.

DDR Ram is advanced version of basic synchronous DRAM. DDR Ram data transfer rate is fast on each clock cycle which will improve the efficiency by doubling the data output of the memory device.

Other features of DDR Ram are it works as a bidirectional data strobe while data read and data write operations.

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Banking System in Java Project

In this modern era, technology, and in specific, information technology has become an essential part of everybody’s life.

Internet is being widely used as means of communication and referred as window to the world. People now rely on the internet to search for information, to purchase merchandise and to be informed of different services provided by an organization. Most of the companies (emerging/existing) invest on their websites to promote themselves and the products & services they offer.  As a result, one can purchase a product or utilize a service from any organization of their choice whenever they wish regardless of their location, which is all just a click away.

The use of internet services is not limited to informative or commercial sector but in recent years it extended to banking sector. Now, many banks globally facilitated their customers with Internet Banking System to manage their accounts.

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Design And Implementation OF a PLL Using VHDL AMS

Design And Implementation OF a PLL Using VHDL AMS projects main idea is to develop a model for a phase looked Loop in a top down Mixed signal design flow and provide a simulated result for a structural level development and to make a betterment of its behavior.  This project will help us to analyze mixed signals communicating with different digital components in a large circuit is same as that of expected.

In basic circuits time taken for simulating a circuit is more but with this new proposed system simulation time is very less. VHDL-AMS is mostly used for modeling mixed signal circuits. Cadence Analog Artist is used for simulations and schematic level development. This tool will be easily available for users for implementing a new design.

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Internet Banking System Java Project

Significance and Scope of the Internet Banking System Java Project: The main aim of the Internet Banking System Java Project is  to develop a procedure that can identify the vulnerabilities in the existing Internet Banking System  process. The possible threats and attacks evolving in the online banking process are studied to formulate a procedure that can prevent the online fraud.

In order to formulate new security measures that can combat the online fraud, it is important to identify and classify the possible threats in an online banking process, which is within the scope of this java final year project. Identifying the different attacks will help to acquire a good knowledge on how the e-banking process can be interrupted or intercepted and how the information is extracted by the attackers during the process. (from interim report)

The identified attacks are then classified into different categories that will help in understanding their nature, point of target, their intensity and impact on the process, the common features between them and how they differ from each other. The classification will support in developing a procedure that can be applied to identify various threats associated with the e-banking process.

 With the help of identified attacks and their classification a logical procedure is developed that will provide a good opportunity to assess the security of e-banking process. Later, it can help in formulating the new security measures that can be introduced to make e-banking and the internet transactions more secure and reliable from the invasion of threats. This will in turn benefit the banking organizations to prevent the fraud and the losses associated with it. They can provide an efficient and trustable service to the customers. Finally, users will be able to access the online banking with increased security and keep trust in their banks.

Some transactions go through secure lines but some via the internet, where it is prone to different threats

Explain e-banking process step by step

Say how each step can be attacked,

Explaining the issue and why it should be solved

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Online Banking Management System .Net Final Year Project

The following Online Banking Management System .Net Final Year Project discussion briefs possible risks in the Online Banking Management System process at each step. The different attacks mentioned here will be explained further in the following chapters.

The Problem:

However, the rise in popularity of online banking has not only attracted the consumers but also the fraudsters. Online Banking Management System fraud is usually possible when a criminal gains personal information of users by tricking them to enter their details in a website or an e-mail [BBC, 2010]. Fraudulent bank activity in online banking increased significantly every year while being reduced in case of credit/debit cards.

According to UK Cards Association, card fraud has totaled £440m in 2009 which is 28% less compared to the previous year[Bbc, 2010] .At the same time the number of “phishing” attacks rose by 16%.  The fall in card fraud in UK is mainly with the introduction of “Chip and Pin” technology [Frowen, 2010]. This indicates, in the same way some new security measures must be introduced in online banking to prevent fraudulent activity. (from interim)

The losses incurred due to fraud  in Online Banking Management System is alarming and the introduction of new security measures is required to prevent this. The fraudsters use different ways to attack the user’s pc, systems, networks, servers, websites to obtain the required data for fraudulent activities. The different attacks and threats possible on the e- banking are explained thoroughly in the next chapters.

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FPGA Implementation of USB Receiver in HDL

FPGA Implementation of USB Receiver in HDL projects main idea is to develop a receiver application which works for all applications. This receiver is implemented using VHDL USB2.0.

We will test this receiver by downloading it in to FPGA.

In this project Universal Serial Bus version 2.0 is used which works as a bidirectional serial bus interface. Main purpose of using USB 2.0 is because of its three types of UTMI implementations.

USB 2.0 provide high data transmission rates with different speed rates like it works as Low speed(1.5MHZ) for (LS) and works at 12MHZ for Full speed and 480MHZ for High speed data transmission. USB 2.0 consists of transmitter and receiver where UTMI transmitter will send signals to different USB devices on D+ and D- lines and receiver will receive on the same lines.

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Banking System VB.Net Project

Banking System final year project is a simple Desktop Application which is developed in VB.Net. The process of Banking System is simple and is usually explained to the customers by their banks when they register in it. The following steps enumerate a typical process of Online Banking System:
1.    First, the user opens a browser and types in the URL of bank’s website. The browser opens the website through an internet connection.       
2.    Opens the login page of e-banking.
3.    In login page, the customer requires to provide his username and password to login. These details are sent to the server over the internet and verified. If they are correct, additional login information is required such as part of memorable information or one-time password must be provided to complete the login process.
4.    The additional login details are again encrypted and sent over the internet to the server for verification. Once the additional information is verified the user is authenticated and provided access to his accounts. Now the user can use different online services the bank provides.
5.    While accessing the accounts, if the user has to perform any transactional operations like transferring the funds to other accounts or setting up the payments he should provide his login information again to authorize any transaction.
6.    When the user is finished accessing his account, he logs out or will be automatically logged out if inactive for some time.

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RF Control System with Robot Car for Spying Operations

         RF Control System with Robot Car for Spying Operations Projects main idea is to develop a application which will provide security for industries, home and offices. In practical scenario there are many situations where human beings cannot deal with touch problems like bomb detections ….etc. In this cases there is need to use Robot application. This project works on a concept where Robot Car is controlled using Radio frequency which will work as a remote application. In this application Camera is connected to Car which will track locations of the surrounding area. Information captured by camera can be seen in TV and robot is captured remotely. This application works as a demo, RF wireless information can work only for smaller distance.

LPC2148 (ARM7) micro controller is used in this project. C language is used as programming language. Keil software is used for loading hex files in to micro controller.

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E Banking System ASP Project

Why Use E Banking System ASP Project?

Convenience and usefulness are the two fundamental reasons of why many people are choosing online banking rather than the traditional banking.

  • The e-banking service provides customers to access their bank accounts using a computer or mobile without necessarily visiting a bank. This will save a great amount of time for customer.
  • Customers can access, manage and perform transactions on their accounts at any time and from any part of the world.
  • They can receive a quick service without waiting in the queues as in traditional banking.
  • Customers have a better choice of service through e-banking.

This also benefits the banks as

  • Use of online banking helps banks to save on the operational costs of maintaining a bank physically. (From Interim report).
  •  The banks can get rid of the paper work involved to perform transactions, which are expensive to maintain.
  • The cost of e-banking transaction is cheaper when compared to branch or phone transactions.

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Design and Implementation of PC Operated Flying Robot

Design and Implementation Of PC Operated Flying Robot Projects main idea is to develop a application which can be useful in the areas where human beings cannot tackle the situation, where Robots can be useful. This application will show method through which robots can be accessed remotely using a wireless Zigbee protocol. Zigbee protocol will communicate with other Zigbee protocol, this protocol works with low power consumption. Using this project it will be easy to control multiple flying robots. This application will provide scope for further development by installing camera to the flying robot and monitor different areas.

AVR microcontroller is used in this application which is used for talking and decisions and processing information. This application code is written in C language which will be written to micro controller. Main advantages about developing this application are cost effective and low power consumption.

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